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  News

The soaring cost of living has now pushed ordinary people to rummage dustbins to collect food to eat. Picture shows a man behind the Pettah market trying to gather some vegetables that have been thrown away by the vendors

 

Singh's missing security causes stir
  High toll in Mallavi fighting

 

MR calls on SAARC to combat
terrorism as a menace

  Protocol disaster at SAARC ceremony

 

FM's daughter sits in at SAARC Ministers meeting

 

Queries role of STF Indian PM expresses concern over civilians

 

Thondaman declines pardon offer

 

More News...

President promises India full implementation of 13th Amendment

No military solution reiterates Indian PM

Ranil discusses Indo-Lanka cooperation with Singh

Indian PM turns down meetings with JHU and TMVP

Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh on Friday urged President Mahinda Rajapakse to speed up a political solution to the ethnic conflict and reiterated New Delhi's position that there is no military solution to the conflict.

The Indian Prime Minister also reminded President Rajapakse of the earlier time tables given to conclude the All Party Representative Committee (APRC) proceedings and stressed the importance of presenting the final proposal at the earliest.

President Rajapakse had a one to one meeting with Prime Minister Singh at the Presidential Secretariat on Friday prior to the bilateral discussions between the two countries.

The Sunday Leader learns President Rajapakse had assured the Indian Prime Minister that he would fully implement the 13th Amendment to the Constitution in the Eastern Province including provisions of land and police powers while concluding the APRC sessions at the earliest.

The Indian Prime Minister had also stressed India's concerns with regard to the killing of Indian fishermen by the Sri Lanka Navy.

President Rajapakse however had said that India should discourage Indian fishermen from crossing the international line of demarcation since the LTTE uses it as a cover for their activities.

At the conclusion of the bilateral sessions, a statement was issued where references were made to the assurances given by President Rajapakse to implement comprehensively the 13th Amendment to the Constitution and conclude speedily the APRC proposals.

"President Rajapakse also reaffirmed the commitment of his administration to implement comprehensively the provisions of the 13th Amendment to the Constitution in the Eastern Province, and said that parallel to this process, the APRC is expected to submit recommendations to forge a further political consensus for a solution to the current crisis," the join statement said.

Meanwhile, Prime Minister Singh also met  UNP Leader Ranil Wickremesinghe at the Taj Samudra Hotel on Friday evening where the current political situation in the country and Indo-Lanka cooperation were discussed.

Wickremesinghe stressed the UNP's commitment to a political solution, which the Indian Premier welcomed.

The Indian Premier also met  former President Chandrika Kumaratunga yesterday at India House.

Further to these meetings, Singh met  delegations from the Tamil National Alliance (TNA), Sri Lanka Muslim Congress (SLMC), All Ceylon Muslim Congress (ACMC), Ceylon Worker's Congress (CWC) and the Tamil Democratic National Alliance (TDNA) led by V. Anandasangaree.

Requests by the JHU and the TMVP Chief Minister S. Chandrakanthan alias Pillayan to meet  the Indian Prime Minister were turned down. Indian sources said given the unfair criticism levelled against New Delhi by the JHU, it was decided no point would be served by meeting the JHU.

The decision of Prime Minister Singh not to meet Pillayan it is learnt is because the TMVP continued to operate as a para military organisation. India However offered for Foreign Secretary Shiv Shankar Menon to meet  Pillayan. The TMVP, informed sources said rejected this offer and informed the Indian High Commission that if Pillayan was not given an audience with Prime Minister Singh, he did not wish to meet with any other member of the delegation.

The JVP neither asked nor was offered a meeting with the Indian Prime Minister.


Singh's missing security causes stir

A major security lapse by Sri Lanka's security detail for Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh caused panic among the Indian authorities at the Presidential Secretariat on Friday with Indian security forced to move in to restore calm.

The Sunday Leader learns that after Prime Minister Singh concluded his meeting with President Mahinda Rajapakse at the Presidential Secretariat and returned to his vehicle, it was discovered that the Sri Lankan Personal Security Officer assigned to travel in the Premier's car, SSP Kapila Jayasekera was missing.

Informed sources said with Singh having to rush for his next appointment, an Indian Security Officer who was in a back up vehicle had rushed and got into the Premier's vehicle following which the convoy had started moving.

It is learned, SSP Jayasekera had then rushed to the scene and observing that the convoy was moving stated running behind it and tapping on the window of the vehicle to stop the Premier's vehicle causing panic among the security detail.

Sources said President Rajapakse had questioned the SSP after the incident and told him to be more alert in the future.


High toll in Mallavi fighting

Heavy fighting was reported on August 1 in the Mallavi area, the strategic town midway on the Vellankulam-Mankulam Road, according to government and Tiger military sources and the army yesterday said it captured Vellankulam, west of Mallavi.

The Tigers said that the fighting began at around 5.00 a.m. on Friday morning and went on till 7.00 p.m. Both sides confirmed that heavy fighting was reported, but gave varying casualty figures. Tamil Net quoting Tiger military sources in the Mallavi area said that 30 armed forces personnel had been killed in the fighting, 60 injured and that Tigers had also seized a troop carrier.

"The Sri Lanka Army attempted to break the LTTE defence with the support of helicopter gunships and intense artillery and Multi-Barrel Rocket Launcher (MBRL) fire while engaging the ground forces on three fronts," it said.

The report also said that Mallavi is the fourth largest town in the Wanni.

According to the sources, troops of 57 Division continuing their advance towards the strategically vital Thunukkai town and Mallavi town have come under stiff resistance from LTTE terrorists struggling to hold their strongholds. Terrorists have lobbed hundreds of mortars in order to slowdown the advancing soldiers," the Defence Ministry said late August 1 night.

Yesterday the Ministry said that nine Tigers and 11 soldiers were killed in the fighting in the Mallavi area, while 27 Tigers and 20 soldiers were injured.

"According to the available information, several soldiers have been killed and others suffered wounds due to the enemy mortar fire. The terrorists too have suffered serious damages."

Mallavi has remained the focus of the military advance north in the Mannar-Vavuniya sector since regaining Vidattalathivu in the north western coast.

Military analysts and former Tiger eastern military commander Vinayagamorthi Muralitharana have said that cutting of the Vellankulam-Mankulam Road would seriously compromise Tiger supply routes. Troops had reached the southern border of the Kilinochchi District on July 31 afternoon when troops from Task Force One moving on the Mannar-Ponnaryn Road and east of it had closed in on Vellankulam, the Defence Ministry said. At least 29 Tigers had been killed in clashes on July 31.

Meanwhile, UN and other agencies said that the fighting had displaced over 30,000 in the last two months.


MR calls on SAARC to combat terrorism as a menace

By Dilrukshi Handunnetti

President Mahinda Rajapakse called upon SAARC leaders gathered in Colombo to combat terrorism as a 'menace' that needs to be collectively dealt with.

In his inaugural address to the 15th SAARC Summit in Colombo yesterday that heavily emphasised on the need for eradicating regional terrorism as well as domestic terrorism, Rajapakse said, "There are no good terrorists and bad terrorists. Terrorists are terrorists. This menace requires to be dealt with in the strongest possible manner."

He noted that the government has taken all possible steps to eradicate terrorism in the island and said this objective was achieved in the Eastern Province this year that has led to a transformation.

"We defeated terrorism in the east. Then there is an elected minority community former terrorist leader heading the provincial administration. 

"He was also a one-time child recruit of the movement. That much of political transformation has been possible in the east and my dearest wish is to achieve the same in the north."

Calling upon the SAARC leaders to work together to rid the region of terrorism, President Rajapakse noted that there was a great need to curb terrorism in "all its manifestations."

He added that the social impact of the menace was such that it could not be ignored in anyway. "That's why general co-operation in combating terrorism is required. It is beneficial to all of us," he emphasised.

President Rajapakse called for a people oriented SAARC and said it was of historic importance for Sri Lanka to hold the summit in Colombo in the year it celebrated 60 years of independence from colonial rule.

He also emphasised on the need for adopting a common currency for the region, the full implementation of the SAFTA and the creation of a SAARC Food Bank to ensure regional food security. 

Iran and Mauritius were formally inducted by President Rajapakse as observer states of the regional grouping.


Protocol disaster at SAARC ceremony

By Dilrukshi Handunnetti

There is no disputing the fact that the BMICH appeared impressive in all its splendour, the beautifully created stage and the head table, the expensive flowers and the ambience adding to the wholesome picture to the unsuspecting eye. But all of the above did not manage to conceal the truth that the SAARC summit inauguration ceremony failed to reach the mark in event management.

The far from perfect event to start with, the SAARC seating arrangement was one huge mess and an abysmal failure in protocol. Former President Chandrika Kumaratunga was not ushered to an allotted seat and was first relegated to the third row when someone had the good sense to gently move her to a front row seat.

Causing a regional embarrassment, the first ladies were ushered into the main hall, minutes before the sessions commenced, but were made to stand and wait until seats were sorted. There was Mrs. Manmohan Singh showing an empty chair in the second row and they had to queue up and wait until a chair was indicated.

Much earlier, an unescorted Opposition Leader Ranil Wickremesinghe occupied a fifth row seat until an embarrassed Chief Government Whip and Minister Dinesh Gunawardene and Minister Mano Wijeratne personally ushered Wickremesinghe to the front row.

Early bird ministers Dr. Sarath Amunugama and Gamini Lokuge were seen looking for their seats in an uncertain manner and finally they had to decide on their own seats.

Some flags were messed up with the reporters from the respective countries opposing the colours used on their national flags, alleging that the green shade on the Bangladeshi flag and the orange colour on the Indian flag being inaccurate!

Besides, the car park too had been a mess with all cars excluding the heads of state and diplomats being parked together in a jumble.

As for the long suffering journalists who were transported as early as 6.45 a.m. for a 10 a.m. event under tight security were inconvenienced when officials requested that the front row be cleared for foreign camera crews, two hours after they were settled in their seats. 

Then there were hundreds of local journalists who could not do their coverage properly due to the lack of simultaneous interpretation of the speeches made, a far cry from SAARC summit experiences anywhere else.

Adding insult to injury, journalists were surprised to find former parliamentarian Somakumari Tennakoon happily settled in the media gallery.  

The media center too turned out to be a nightmare with internet getting disconnected every half hour making scribes lose their typed copies and lens men unable to mail their photographs.

Also, there were attempts by the Foreign Ministry to rewrite history in flawed English. Brief documentaries on member countries were shown on wide screen as each head of state arrived and interestingly, the documentary on Sri Lanka claimed that Sri Lanka had a population of two billion!

The documentary on Afghanistan was no better. In raw English, the documentary noted “America and its allies came looking for Osama Bin Laden.”

To cap it all, while the invitation cards said the ceremony would start at 10 a.m., President Mahinda Rajapakse made his entry shortly after 11 a.m.


Diplomatic faux pas

FM's daughter sits in at SAARC Ministers meeting

Sri Lanka created a diplomatic stir last week when Foreign Minister Rohitha Bogollagama's daughter Dilshani sat in on the SAARC Council of Ministers meeting in violation of diplomatic protocol.

The Council of Ministers meeting was held at the VIP room in the BMICH Thursday, July 31.

The Sunday Leader learns the Minister's daughter had walked into the meeting and sat behind the Sri Lankan delegation leading to muffled protests from diplomats of member nations.

Informed sources said prior to the commencement of the Council of Ministers meeting in the VIP room, there were several heads of mission present and were requested to leave the room by the protocol division of the Foreign Ministry.

However, the sources said the Minister's daughter had continued to sit in on the confidential meeting without being asked to leave.

It is learned some diplomats who were asked to leave the room in keeping with protocol had protested over the incident.

The Sunday Leader also learns the Minister's son Dakshitha had also participated at some of the other official meetings but was not present at the Council of Minister's meeting.


Queries role of STF Indian PM expresses concern over civilians

Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has expressed concern over the plight of the civilians caught in the northern theatre of war and questioned the role of the Special Task Force (STF) in  his discussions with the minority party leaders on Friday, The Sunday Leader learns.

Prime Minister Singh had separate meetings with the TNA, TDNA, SLMC, ACMC and the UPF where the current political developments, the situation in the Eastern province, plight of the refugees, human rights, the APRC process and a political settlement to the ethnic conflict came to be discussed.

Informed sources said the Prime Minister was told by TDNA leader V. Anandasangaree an interim administration was essential until a final political solution was forwarded by the Government and that the A9 must be opened for the people who want to flee the fighting to come into Government controlled areas.

The minority party leaders had also said the Tamil people have not had any breathing space for the last 30 years due to the conflict and that the displaced persons were undergoing tremendous suffering.

Asked by the Prime Minister about their view on the STF, it is learned Anandasangaree had said the new head of the organisation lacks credibility and that they were not satisfied with their role.


Thondaman declines pardon offer

Minister of Youth Employment and CWC Leader Arumugam Thondaman has declined an offer by President Mahinda Rajapakse to pardon him and two other senior members convicted of contempt of court by the Nuwara Eliya magistrate, The Sunday Leader learns.

The Nuwara Eliya Magistrate on Tuesday, July 29 convicted Minister Thondaman, Deputy Minister Muthu Sivalingam and Provincial Council member P. Radhakrishnan for contempt of court over a party property dispute and sentenced them to three months simple imprisonment, which was suspended for six months.

A Rs. 1000 fine was also imposed.

The Sunday Leader learns the President had on Tuesday night at 9.30 p.m telephoned Thondaman and offered to pardon the three members. The offer it is learned was declined but Presidential sources informed the media that a pardon was granted and it was reported accordingly.

Informed sources said, following these reports Thondaman had informed President's office the three members do not intend to accept the offer as reported to the media.

It is learned the President had met  a CWC delegation headed by Thondaman on Wednesday, July 30 and insisted on accepting the offer of pardon but it was once again declined.

Minister Thondaman, sources said had explained to the President the importance of the three members getting their names cleared in court by way of an appeal since it was a matter of principle for the party.

"The President refused to accept our explanation but the meeting ended without the three members accepting the President's kind offer," the sources said.


Dialog slashes rates

Dialog GSM on Friday introduced a new tariff platform where its subscribers are offered 50% discounts on call charges.

The Lifetime Discount Programme commenced from August 1 and would offer the Dialog GSM customer base of 4.5 million a range of discount offers.

According to Dialog GSM, the Lifetime Discount programme gives its subscribers a 50% discount on charges for all local outgoing calls from the third minute onwards whilst a 25% discount is offered on the second minute.

The Lifetime Discount offers customers a string of benefits valid for the subscriber's lifetime.

Dialog GSM has stated that in order to enjoy the Lifetime Discount, the subscriber has to sign up for an all-inclusive one-time subscription of Rs. 477. The service is activated via an SMS by typing in the word DISCOUNT and sending it to 678. The one-time all inclusive payment of Rs. 477 will be charged to the subscriber's monthly bill, or debited from the prepaid credit balance.


Janaka hits out at conspiracy to create dissension in UNP

UNP chief ministerial candidate for the North Central Province (NCP), Janaka Perera has hit out at what he has called an insidious attempt to create dissension in the UNP due to fears by the government that the party was marching towards victory in the two provincial council elections scheduled for August 23.

Vehemently rejecting a report that appeared in a news website on July 31 alleging there is a serious rift between the UNP leadership and the UNP chief ministerial candidate, Perera said it was a desperate attempt to stall the party's march to victory by projecting non existent dissension based on imaginary conversations.

Speaking to The Sunday Leader, the former army chief of staff and diplomat said, "It is an ugly plot hatched by conspirators who want to create a non existing rift and a malicious attempt to create a crisis."

Perera completely denied the contents of the news story as a 'malicious fabrication' and denied a purported conversation that appears as part of the story as a 'complete figment of some mischief maker's imagination.'

 In a statement issued, Major Gen. Janaka Perera (retd.) states that the fourth paragraph of the said story to be completely false and the purported conversation to be something that never took place.

"The fabricated story further attributes malicious motive in not holding the press conference scheduled to be held after the Supreme Court ruled on my security measures. It was cancelled with the consent of all as the interim order was fair and this was soon made public knowledge. There was no further need to hold a press conference," he said.


30,000 displaced in the Wanni due to fighting

Thirty thousand persons have been displaced in the Wanni due to fighting and air strikes in the last two months and the region was also experiencing a shortage of medicines and other supplies, the latest UN reports said last week.

"Due to intensified military operations and air strikes, approximately 30,000 people have been displaced in LTTE-controlled Kilinochchi and Mullaithivu over the past two months," the World Food Programme (WFP) said in a Hot Spots report released in Geneva last week.

Catholic Bishop of Jaffna Rev. Thomas Saundranayagam told The Sunday Leader that the slow movement of supplies into the Wanni through Omanthai in Vavuniya had been compounded by the mass displacements in the last two months.

"Most of these persons are from the Mannar District and they have now moved into the Mullaithivu and Kilinochchi Districts.

When they first moved into the Akarayan area (south of Kilinochchi) there was no one to take care of them," he said.

The Bishop said that the only way the situation could be eased was to either keep supplies moving or to allow the displaced in the Mannar District to return to their villages, now under government control.

"The displaced should be provided with a corridor to get back to the Mannar District. The rains are also coming and things will be very hard for them if they remain without proper supplies like shelter and food."

UN agencies had earlier warned that since fighting intensified in the Mannar region in the last three weeks thousands of civilians had begun to flee deeper into Tiger held areas. The Inter Agency Standing Committee (ISAC) an umbrella organisation of UN and other relief agencies said that at least 5000 families were expected to flee the fighting and some of the displaced had been reduced to seeking shelter in the open.

A report on the progress in tsunami reconstruction presented by the UN Secretary General's office to the UN Economic and Social Council two weeks back said that fighting and restrictions had made it impossible for agencies to move supplies into some areas.

"Security concerns have posed operational hurdles across a range of sectors, making it difficult or impossible for international aid partners to move or deliver assistance and supplies. Restrictions on transportation of certain construction materials, such as cement and steel, as well as difficulties in accessing certain areas have hampered recovery," the report said.

The report added that the resurgent conflict had set back tsunami reconstruction in the north east where 64% of the needs were reported and affected the livelihoods of 2.5 million people. "In addition, restrictions imposed on the movement of civilians, United Nations and non-governmental organisation vehicles in parts of the north led to a shortage of drugs in local hospitals and clinics."

Sri Lanka was also one of the countries that received funds from the Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF) last week along with Afghanistan, Burundi, Chad, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Iraq and Syria.

Four million dollars was allocated to Sri Lanka to support on going projects. According to the Common Humanitarian Action Plan (CHAP) US $ 195 million is needed for humanitarian projects in the country for 2008. The agencies are currently facing a deficit of US $ 130 million with only US $ 64 million committed thus far.


India's role in SL dependent on Tamil Nadu

By Arthur Wamanan

India's role in Sri Lanka will be solely dependent on Tamil Nadu politics and the latter's national influence, the leader of the TMVP, Vinayagamoorthi Muralitharan alias Karuna Amman said.

He said that New Delhi would try to increase its influence in Sri Lanka when national elections draw close and the role would depend on the sentiments of the Tamil Nadu voters over Sri Lanka.

"The only time India is very likely to get involved with the Sri Lankan ethnic conflict is when there is a general election. The various positions taken by Tamil Nadu politicians over the conflict has been mixed, but Tamil Nadu does play a role in the conflict. But any Indian involvement would be indirect," he said.

Speaking to The Sunday Leader, Karuna said that India had been maintaining a strict policy with regard to the LTTE since the killing of former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi. The former Tiger eastern military commander said that the Gandhi murder had worked against the LTTE and had also lessened Indian pressure on the Sri Lankan administrations.

Speaking further he expressed his disappointment of the Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh turning down a meeting with the Eastern Province Chief Minister Sivanesathurai Chandrakanthan alias Pillayan.

"India should recognise the TMVP as a party, which has joined the political mainstream after being a military outfit. But, we are pleased that some of the Indian officials have accepted our invitation to meet."

Karuna further added that the TMVP was working towards expanding its activities to other parts of the country.

"The administration or the activities of the TMVP should not be looked at in the context of the provincial council. We are expanding our party to other parts of the country. One of our members is contesting the provincial council election in the North Central Province," he added.

He also said that he was also functioning as an advisor to the Eastern Provincial Council headed by Pillayan.


SAARC leaders call for end to terrorism

By Dilrukshi Handunnetti

As the 15th SAARC Summit got underway in Colombo yesterday, the South Asian leaders lay strong emphasis on the need to combat terrorism in the region with some of the heads of state making passionate calls to keep the world terror free.

The summit held under a tight blanket of security appeared an appropriate venue to discuss global terrorism with the BMICH, the summit venue resembling a well-guarded fortress.

Matching the tone set by President Mahinda Rajapakse was the President of Afghanistan, Hamid Karzai who condemned the ongoing terror in the world ranging from bombings in Kabul to the recent explosions in India and noted with concern that terrorism was not a concern just for Afghanistan but the entire global community.

Calling upon a strong programme to combat terrorism, he noted there were instruments of support for those who wreak terror and noted that combating it required a global and regional effort.

"We witness armed terrorism on a daily basis. We should understand the sources of terrorist sustenance that plagues this region," Karzai said in his address at the heads of State meeting.

Likewise, Pakistani Prime Minister Syed Yousaf Raza Gilani in his speech emphasized that it was the joint responsibility of the region to be rid of terrorism.

"It is absolutely necessary that there is regional co-operation on combating terrorism. I condemn the attack on the Indian mission in Kabul and I unequivocally condemn terrorism anywhere," Gilani noted.

Indian Prime Minister, Dr. Manmohan Singh in his address said that Asia has become the world's engine of growth and noted that if vibrant development is to be achieved, the region should act with determination.

"For us to achieve enviable growth and to display the true strength of a historically and culturally diverse and significant region, we should act with determination. Also, there should be peaceful co-existence and the rule of law".

The Indian Premier referring to some of the initiations during the 14th SAARC Summit held in New Delhi last year, announced that the South Asian University would become operational in 2010 and will open doors to 5,000 students.

Nepalese Prime Minister, Girija Prasad Koirala observed that the South Asian region was in transition and said that the strength of this evolving region lay in its connectivity.

"South Asia's worst challenge is its poverty. There is a great divide separating the haves and the have-nots. Fighting this social inequality is of paramount importance," Koirala noted. 


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