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  News

Supreme court grants relief


The Budget Shop in Rajagiriya that was closed down by the government has now been reopened following a Supreme Court directive to grant permission to the vendors to continue with their businesses till April 22, 2009. Photo shows people entering the Budget Shop after it was reopened last week Photo by Thusitha Kumara

 

Kilinochchi to feel full force of
govt. military power

 

City hotels to beef up security

 

CHOGM will meet in Sri Lanka in 2009

 

COPE warned of impending
crisis over faulty finance cos.

  Govt. teachers being forced
to mark papers - union

 

Milk powder samples sent to
Singapore for testing

 

 

More News....


Over 200,000 Wanni civilians at risk

By Amantha Perera and Arthur Wamanan

Over 200,000 civilians were at risk and in need of assistance in the Wanni, latest UN humanitarian reports warned last week, while UN and government officials were getting ready to move the first supply convoy into the Wanni since September 16.

"An estimated 200,000 people are at risk in the Wanni and will need more assistance," the Inter Agency Standing Committee (IASC) an umbrella body of UN and other international relief agencies said last week.

Most of the between 200,000 to 230,000 displaced were staying along the Paranthan Mulaithivu Road north east of Kilinochchi. "People are still moving towards Mulaithivu due to the fear of shelling and aerial attacks," the report said.

The first convoy of supplies since the relocation will travel to the Wanni in the coming days, government officials in Kilinochchi said. "We have planned to send 60 lorries of essential items in one instance during this week. These goods will be for both Kilinochchi and Mulaithivu Districts. We have not planned on a specific date to send the goods. But, definitely this week," Kilinochchi Government Agent, Nagalingam Vedanayagam told The Sunday Leader.

The convoy will however not travel to Kilinochchi but circumvent the besieged town and take the Mankulam-Mulaithivu highway that heads east of Kilinochchi.

 "The route to send these goods has changed. We will be sending the goods through the Mankulam-Oddisuddan-Puthukkudiyiruppu-Mulaithivu and then to Killinochchi via Paranthan-Mulaithivu Road." Vedanayagam said.

The convoy is likely to fly the UN flag and UN officials will travel with it. The supplies are also likely to be distributed straight to the displaced without keeping them at storehouses. The UN staff travelling with the convoy will remain in the Wanni till the distribution is completed.

Last week the Tokyo Donor Co-Chairs emphasised that supplies to civilians should be continued uninterrupted and also spoke of the importance of the humanitarian agencies including the UN.

"The government, especially as a democratic government, as it moves forward militarily, needs to pay special attention to the protection of human rights of the citizens in the areas that they take over, special attention as they proceed with the fighting to respect the civilian population, and also to work with the international organisations, the United Nations especially, to make sure that the humanitarian assistance that these people need is provided in a smooth fashion," US Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs Richard Boucher said after the September 24 meeting.

Boucher also said that they expressed their concerns over the civilians publicly so that both parties would be aware of them.

"One of the reasons for making the humanitarian concerns public is so that the Tigers get the message, as well as the people on the government side," it was said.  


Tiger leader like a 'caged animal' says army chief

Kilinochchi to feel full force of govt. military power

Kilinochchi town will come under government fire in the next few days, Army Commander Lt. General Sarath Fonseka said last week.

"The army will fire its first rounds towards Kilinochchi town by next week, as troops are some four kilometers away from Kilinochchi," said Lt. General Fonseka; "we can even see some of the buildings in the town."

The Defence Ministry on Friday said that troops of the 57th Division were gradually advancing into Kokkavil that lies south of Kilinochchi.

The Army Chief made these comments during a book launch held at the National Library and Documentation Services Board last Thursday.

He added that the war had not spread to Colombo and that the troops have been successful in limiting Tiger activities.

"They even said that the Eelam war-IV would come to Colombo. But now we can see our forces taking the war to Kilinochchi and now the LTTE Leader is like a caged animal," he said.

Speaking at the occasion, Air Force Commander Roshan Goonetilake had said, that the Air Force was continuing to track down the Tiger leader based on intelligence information. "We are getting intelligence and information about the whereabouts of Pirapaharan; we will continue with our raids, targeting those hideouts," he said.


Concern over possible purchase of equipment

City hotels to beef up security

By Arthur Wamanan

Hoteliers last week voiced concern over a Defence Ministry initiative to beef up security in hotels, which may entail the purchase by the hotels of expensive new security equipment.

If the burden of purchasing new equipment is passed on to the hotels some hoteliers said it would mean the hotels will be further financially burdened during a severe slump in business due to the war.

Last Wednesday however Tourism Ministry officials said no decisions have been made yet on this issue and on who would purchase such equipment if any.

Hoteliers were summoned to a meeting chaired by Tourism Minister Milinda Moragoda at which Defence Secretary Gotabaya Rajapakse, Chairman Institute of Tourism and Hotel Management and Defence and Tourism Ministry officials were present.

The City Hotels Security Advisory Committee (CHSAC)  has been appointed by the Tourism Minister under the chairmanship of Sri Lanka's former Ambassador to Washington Bernard Goonetilleke to oversee the first stage of securing the city hotels.

Goonetilleke told The Sunday Leader the security project for the city hotels predates the massive bomb that ripped through the Marriot Hotel in Islamabad last week but the incident has not gone unnoticed by his committee.

The initial meeting on Wednesday was to assess the security set up at each hotel and then come up with minimum standards that should be implemented depending on each hotel and its location.

When asked how the hotels already hit by the war would face additional costs in the form of state of the art equipment such as baggage scanners President, Tourist Hotels Association (THA), S. Mittapala told The Sunday Leader that the hotels would face difficulties in purchasing items such as baggage scanners.

"We understand the need for enhanced security. But, the hoteliers would face difficulties in purchasing these expensive items on their own," he said. Mittapala added that discussions were on with the Tourism Ministry with regard to this issue and the assistance of the Ministry had been sought in enhancing the security of the hotels.

Chairman Goonetilleke told The Sunday Leader that the committee would be meeting  top officials of the hotels to discuss the enhancing of the security in the hotels .

"Hotels already have their own security systems. The committee would meet the hotel officials individually and hold discussions," he said. He however added that the committee had not discussed  the feasibility in purchasing the equipment needed to enhance the security in the hotels.

"We will cross the bridge when we come to it. At the moment we are only discussing on the security systems what the hotels have in place and what is needed additionally," Goonetilleke said.


CHOGM will meet in Sri Lanka in 2009

The next meeting of the leaders of the Commonwealth countries will be held in Colombo in 2009.

The decision to hold the meeting in Sri Lanka next year was taken when the leaders of the Commonwealth countries met in New York on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly last week.

Non-Cabinet Media Minister Lakshman Yapa Abeywardena also confirmed to The Sunday Leader that the next meeting of the leaders of the Commonwealth countries would be hosted by Sri Lanka next year, but added that the dates for the meeting had not been finalised.

Abeywardena also said that he could not comment on the budget allocations or any other aspects with regard to the meeting of the leaders of the Commonwealth countries in detail, as they were still in the process of being discussed.

Sri Lanka officially spent Rs. 2,800 million when it hosted the SAARC Summit, which was held from July 27 to August 3 this year.

"I'm not in a position to comment on the budget allocations and other details, as they are in the process of being discussed. The dates are also not confirmed. But, the meeting will be held in Sri Lanka next year."

The leaders of the 53 Commonwealth countries meet once every two years to discuss issues including democracy, good governance and global trade.


2007 report blames Central Bank

COPE warned of impending crisis over faulty finance cos.

By Dilrukshi Handunnetti

With the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) declaring six finance companies currently in operation as fraudulent, it is now learned that the Committee on Public Enterprise (COPE) as far back as 2006 had urged the CBSL Governor to take 'immediate' legal action against fraudulent finance companies in the backdrop of some 80% of such institutions being illegal operations.

In the first report of COPE presented to parliament by former COPE Chairman, Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe on January 12, 2007, it is clearly stated that the CBSL has failed to take appropriate action against such companies and that the Governor had pledged to take remedial measures within two months.

The COPE examined the financial status of the premier financial institution on July 19, 2006 and December 1,2006 and included special recommendations in its first report for urgent action.

The COPE report noted that Swarnamahal Finance Company which was functioning without legal authority had been regularised in compliance with the monetary laws on a directive made by the COPE in its earlier sittings.

The report further  said  that the CBSL had not taken adequate steps against the finance companies functioning in an illegal manner without the approval of the Monetary Board, and that the frequent publication of notices in newspapers indicating the illegal functioning of finance companies was an 'unhealthy practice' that could adversely impact on the economy of the country. In this regard, it is noted that the Governor had undertaken to take remedial measures within two months, said the report.

The report further pointed out that the CBSL should take legal action with regard to the non-functioning finance companies, which were about 80% of the total number of registered companies.

"The CBSL has failed, neglected and acted in a lethargic manner in relation to the recovery of a sum of Rs. 7000 million which had been grated to bankrupt finance companies, a list of which is annexed and marked as A," the report added.

The COPE report said that based on its earlier findings, the Governor had  undertaken to take appropriate legal action with due diligence within a period of two months.

The Governor had further undertaken to appoint a committee to investigate the affairs of the pyramid schemes which had affected the foreign exchange situation of the country in an adverse manner and agreed to furnish a  report to  the COPE within two months. This undertaking  had not been fulfilled, the report noted.

Included among COPE's general observations in relation to state financial institutions were - lack of quality management resulting in losses, poor supervision by the line ministry, uneconomical transactions and mismanagement of funds and delay or failure in responding to the committee directives.


Govt. teachers being forced to mark papers - union

By Arthur Wamanan

Teacher trade unions charge that the government was forcing teachers to participate in evaluating Advanced Level scripts.

The government has forced teachers to take part in the evaluation of Advanced Level answer scripts, Ceylon Teachers' Union (CTU) President, Joseph Stalin told The Sunday Leader last week.

He said that some of the teachers were not qualified for the task.

The Commissioner of Examinations Anura Edirisinghe however denied the allegations made by the trade union. He said that no teachers had been forced to take part in paper evaluation.

"Let the trade unionists say whatever they want. We have not forced any teachers to take part in paper evaluation," he said. 

Stalin also said that the Education Ministry had ordered principals to send detailed reports of the teachers who had already been named for paper evaluation and not to allow them inside the schools.

"Only around 500 teachers had applied for the Advanced Level paper marking. The deadline for submission of applications for paper marking ended on May 30. The deadline was later extended to August 18 and  still there was a shortage of teachers to evaluate the answer scripts," said Stalin.

The Supreme Court on September 8 ordered the teachers to take part in the evaluation, but added that they cannot be forced to do so.


Milk powder samples sent to Singapore for testing

By Shezna Shums  

The Consumer Affairs Authority (CAA) has sent 15 powdered milk samples to Singapore to be tested following scares of milk powder from some countries being  contaminated

Chairman, CAA, Rumy Marzook told The Sunday Leader that they expect the results of these tests within the coming two weeks.

"Once we receive these tests, we hope to carry out further tests  at the Institute of Industrial Technology," Marzook said. On an average there are about 15 brands of full cream milk powder available in the local market.

Meanwhile the Institute of Industrial Technology, Chemical and Microbiology Laboratory officials said that they have all the facilities and equipment to test milk powder.

The Laboratory officials also said that they know the methods and also possess  the expertise to carry out the tests on milk powder. They further said that certain chemicals needed to carry out these tests  have been ordered. 

"Once these chemicals are available which will be in a few weeks the laboratory will be able to carry out tests on milk powder at the ITI for both  government as well as for private tests.

The need to test milk powder arose following  alarms sounded by authorities after some brands of Chinese milk powder was found  to be contaminated.


Allow free movement of civilians  

Britain last week joined the chorus of countries and organisations that have urged the Tigers to allow free movement to tens of thousands of civilians trapped in the Wanni.

“We urge the Liberation Tiger of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) to take urgent action to allow free movement of civilians,” a statement by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office said on September 26.

“We call on both parties to respect their obligations under International Humanitarian Law to enable free access for humanitarian agencies and the protection of civilians affected by the conflict,” the statement attribute to Foreign Office Minister Lord Malloch Brown and Department for International Development Minister Shahid Malik.

The UN, the Tokyo Co-hairs are among others who have called for the free movement of civilians and access to humanitarian agencies.

“Both sides need to make sure that they’re not catching civilians in the crossfire, that they’re letting people go to places where they can be safe, and that humanitarian deliveries can take place for these populations that are affected by the fighting,” US Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs Richard Boucher said in New York on September 24 after an informal meeting of the Co-chairs.

“Their (civilians’) safety and freedom of movement must be paramount.

It is crucial that full access for relief supplies is ensured and that the safe transit of these supplies be supervised by independent humanitarian monitors,” European Union Commissioner for External Relations Benita Ferrero-Waldner said on September 26. She represented the EU at the Co-chair meeting.

The British statement also said that it welcomed moves by government and UN authorities to continue supplies to the Wanni.

“We welcome the Government of Sri Lanka recognising its responsibility to provide humanitarian assistance to civilians affected by the conflict and its continued co-ordination with humanitarian agencies.”

There are between 200,000 to 230,000 IDP’s in the Wanni according to the UN. Most of whom remain along the Paranthan-Mulaithivu road, north east of Kilinochchi. The government and the UN are planning to send a convoy of 60 supply vehicles with food into the Wanni this week.

The convoy is unlikely to travel to Kilinochchi and is due to take north eastern Mankulam-Mullaitivu road about 35 km south of Kilinochchi. 


Tiger facility raided  

The Air Force raided a female black tiger training facility North West of the Iranamadu tank yesterday afternoon.

According to the Air Force, the facility is frequently visited by LTTE intelligence chief Pottu Amman. 


Majority of Tamils want an end to war 

The majority of the Tamil and Up-Country Tamil communities do not think the country is anywhere close to a permanent solution to the ethnic conflict despite the war.

The Peace Confidence Index (PCI) for August 2008 has revealed that while the majority of the Sinhala community thought that Sri Lanka is closer to a permanent settlement to the ethnic conflict than a year ago, A Majority of the Tamil people feel the country is  'not close at all' to a permanent settlement to the ethnic conflict.

A majority of the Sinhala community is said to think the government defeating the LTTE is the way to end the war and arrive at peace in Sri Lanka whilst a majority of the minority communities think that we should stop the war and conduct political negotiations if peace is to be found.

A majority of the Tamil, Up-Country Tamil and Muslim communities think that irrespective of how the war ends, a political solution is essential. The Sinhala community however seems to have a mixed opinion on this as a political solution is regarded as essential by 31.4% and useful by 35.7%.

Whilst a majority of the minority communities believe that a political solution should be designed while the war continues, 39.5% of the Sinhala community believes that a political solution should be designed after the war.

However, when compared to the PCI findings of March '08, those who think a political solution should be designed after the war has slightly increased.

The PCI is a repetitive public opinion poll conducted by Social Indicator - the Centre for Policy Alternatives since May 2001. This 29th wave of the study conducted in the month of August captures the opinion of a sample of 1300 randomly selected individuals.

The respondents were asked questions regarding the current security situation, solutions to the ethic conflict, the cost of living, the elections for the Eastern Provincial Council, the split in the JVP and International involvement.

It should be noted that this particular wave of the PCI only covers the Sinhala, Tamil, Muslim and the Up-Country Tamil communities in the areas outside the Northern Province. The entire Tamil community and the entire sample in the Eastern Province were sampled using a non-random sampling technique. Therefore, all findings that refer to the Eastern Province and the Tamil community cannot be generalized to the entire community.  


CBK attends 18th Economic Forum in Poland

Former President Chandrika Kumaratunga was a special guest at the 18th Economic Forum in Poland, which concluded on September 13. The three-day Conference was held in Krynica a southern city, sometimes referred to as 'Davos of Eastern Europe.'

Kumaratunga addressed the Youth Forum of the Economic Summit on "Politics and Ethics" and served on two panels which discussed 'Women in Democratisation' and 'Europe - Where does its heart lie?'

The other panelists were the Leader of the Solidarity Movement, Lech Walensa  who was the first president of post Soviet Poland, former French Foreign Minister, Roland Dumas   and Jiri Sedivy, NATO's Assistant Secretary General.

The Economic Forum in Poland is an annual event organised by the Institute for Eastern Studies Foundation since 1991. The Forum in Poland has evolved as the most significant meeting place for the political and economic elites of Central and Eastern Europe.


Annual prize giving

The Annual Prize giving and issuing of certificates of the Maradana Sri Sangaraja Central College will be held at 9 am. on September 30  at Elphinstone Theatre.

A large presence of old boys is expected at this occasion.


Peradeniya Campus Batch of '58 get-together

The Golden Jubilee get-together of the 1958 batch of entrants to Peradeniya campus is to be held on  Sunday, October 19   at the Eighty Club, Colombo.

 A souvenir and a plaque for the occasion have been produced by the organising committee.

Those interested in meeting their batch mates and go down memory lane are requested to contact:

Cecil Abeysinghe 2441389 (office) 2833646 (residence)

Email: cecil@rdc-lk.com


Farmers left at the mercy of mill owners

By Nirmala Kannangara

The government's failure to provide farmers with a good price when purchasing their paddy has put them in difficulty, the All Ceylon Farmers' Federation (ACFF) said.

"Prior to the North Central Provincial Council election the government promised the paddy farmers that the Paddy Marketing Board would pay Rs. 30 and Rs. 35  for nadu and samba rice respectively. But so far they have done nothing to buy the harvest nor instructed the relevant Government Agents to start the purchasing process, General Secretary and JVP Parliamentarian S.K. Subasinghe said.

"The government has failed to allocate money for the purchase of paddy and has not informed the relevant government officers to purchase the yala harvest. As a result the paddy farmers are in a quandary as to whether they should sell their paddy for a higher price or sell it to the paddy mill owners at a lower price," said Subasinghe.

According to Subasinghe paddy farmers have undergone severe difficulties due to the price increases in pesticides, fertiliser and fuel and are uncertain about their future.

"The government has failed to provide subsidised fertiliser to the farmers and despite the broken election pledges the poor paddy farmers kept their faith in the government's recent promise to pay a higher price for their harvest. They have now found that they have been cheated once again," said Subasinghe.

According to Subasinghe, since the government has imposed a price restriction on rice, the mill owners have started negotiating the paddy prices in the hope of buying the paddy at a lower rate than the prices promised by the government.


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