The current American financial crisis may
take Marxist memories back to the Cold War
era when they took delight in prophesying
doom to American capitalists: 'We shall bury
you.'
Karl Marx himself had predicted that
'Capitalism will find its own grave
diggers.' However, Marxism was dead and
buried much before the current financial
crisis but it is likely that there will
still be some doddering Marxist pundits now
saying, 'we told you so.'
The decision of the Bush administration to
make federal intervention to save some of
the financial giants now in deep crisis and
bail them out with a $750 billion plan goes
against the very grain of capitalism.
On Wednesday night after President Bush made
his televised address to the nation, CNN had
some Republican Senators protesting that
what was being proposed was 'nationalisation',
a concept totally foreign to capitalist
thinking and that it was socialism being
proposed.
But call it 'nationalisation' or by any
other name, it did appear to even non
Americans and those not economists that some
form of intervention was called for because
the American capitalist system appeared
incapable of pulling itself out of the
current mess.
Capitalism in trouble
Capitalism is indeed in deep trouble. The
163-year-old doughty defender of capitalism,
Britain's Economist had on its cover page
the picture of a swirling whirlpool with the
fallen American financial giants being
sucked into the vortex of the whirlpool. Its
editorial said: 'Finance houses set out to
be monuments of stone and steel. In the
widening gyre the greatest of them have
splintered into matchwood. Ten short days
saw the nationalisation, failure or rescues
of what was once the world's largest insurer
with assets of $1 trillion, two of the
world's biggest investment banks with
combined assets of another $1.5 trillion and
two giants of America's mortgage markets
with assets of $1.8 trillion. The government
of the world's largest capitalist nation had
been sucked into the maelstrom of its most
important capitalist industry. And it looks
overwhelmed.'
President Bush in announcing his
administration's rescue plan of $ 750
billion said that 'the government is the
only entity that is capable of buying
financial firms' troubled assets at their
current low prices and holding them until
their value returns to normal. A bail out if
not approved (by Congress) foreclosures
would rise, millions of people could lose
their jobs and ultimately the country could
experience a long, painful recession.'
Globalisation of the crisis
The crisis could well spill over to foreign
markets - and already it has, to Britain.
It could not have come at a worse time for
America and President Bush. While the war in
Iraq
seems to be somewhat easing, in Afghanistan
the Taliban is making headway with its
attacks on American and NATO forces.
Besides
America and
its main ally in the region, Pakistan are at
loggerheads with American forces making air
and ground attacks on Pakistan. More troops
are needed on the ground in
Afghanistan
but American troops are tied up in
Iraq and NATO countries are reluctant to send their
soldiers to war in
Afghanistan where they have minimal
interests. More over the crisis is looming
ahead of the American presidential elections
just a few weeks away.
Presidential candidates
While President Bush does not have any
political problems of burdening the American
tax payer with $750 billion because he will
be out of office after presidential
elections not so the two presidential
candidates who are wooing the taxpayer.
Both Barack Obama, the Democratic candidate
and John McCain of the Republican Party
agree that an immediate bail out of the
companies in dire straits is essential but
they are also very mindful of the concerns
of the public.
McCain faces greater problems in this regard
because as a Republican his backing of
President Bush's plan would identify him
with the President whose popularity is
running at an all time low as indicated by
opinion polls.
Besides the Republican Party and McCain
himself are strongly opposed to government
intervention and have championed
deregulation.
Obama in his campaign speeches last week
said that lax oversight in control permitted
these companies to borrow far more than was
prudent and their investments had failed.
Tougher regulations might have prevented the
collapse. Obama recalled that just one week
ago McCain has said that he 'was always for
less regulation' but now he was calling for
stricter regulation without a specific plan.
Obama has been pitching hard into McCain's
economic philosophy, with the aggravation of
the financial crisis. He has described this
as 'a philosophy that says that even
common-sense regulations are unnecessary and
unwise, and that Americans should stick
their heads in the sand and ignore economic
problems until they spiral into crises.'
Leadership Conference
McCain's answer earlier was to crackdown on
'reckless conduct, corruption and unbridled
greed' but on Wednesday he attempted to
upstage Obama by asking President Bush to
convene a leadership meeting with Obama and
himself. He also said he was ready to halt
his campaign events, advertising and fund
raising, and return to Washington to reach
agreement on the rescue plan. He even called
for the postponement of the presidential
debate scheduled for Friday.
President Bush himself did respond to this
call and summoned a meeting of both
candidates along with officials to decide on
a rescue plan on Thursday but it failed to
produce results. The Republicans were not
agreeable to what was proposed because, they
'had not been consulted' reports said
Both candidates want to pose off that their
prime interest is the resolution of the
problem and not their political agendas but
both are politicians running for the most
powerful office on Earth. It is very likely
that an agreement would be worked out during
the weekend or early next week because the
time factor is all important.
Those who have frothed and fumed at America
for President Bush's adventures in Iraq and
Afghanistan would be hoping that the day of
reckoning of America is near.
Economic analysts while conceding the
problem is serious believe that recovery
could be affected, at the worst going into a
depression for a long time. Some point out
that the country has been lax in supervising
the working of capitalist giants.
The collapse of the mighty Enron empire and
failure of renowned auditors Arthur Anderson
were early signs that all was not well with
corporate America. Whoever becomes the next
president it is quite apparent much tighter
control by the federal authorities is called
for.