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Rienzie T. Wijetilleke |
Liquidity crunch caused by
banks not going rural
Overnight call money market rates
continued to remain high, at the 18.96 %
average, with the market been short by Rs.
20.6 billion on an overnight basis on
Friday.
This was the 35th consecutive market day
that the market has been illiquid.
Rienzie T. Wijetilleke, Chairman Hatton
National Bank, speaking at the Insurance
Congress sessions on Wednesday said that the
liquidity crunch in local money markets was
caused by banks, which still concentrated
their business in Colombo without
diversifying and opening up branches in the
outstation. "When their deposit base is
insufficient to meet the demand for credit,
that naturally causes a liquidity crunch,"
Wijetilleke said.
Market sources who did not want to be
named confirmed Wijetilleke’s allegations.
They said that this liquidity crunch was
being caused by small banks who were
concentrated in Colombo.
The sources further said that when
considering the operations of rural and
cooperative banks, those confirm
Wijetilleke’s insinuation that there is
money in rural areas.
Amidst Sri Lanka’s economy being impacted
by the global recession, Wijetilleke asked
the government to put brakes on expenditure
and cut down on waste.
He however said that when one looks at
the proposed budget numbers, one sees that
this is not happening.
Everything is put on the war, he said.
Waste is going on unabated, and Sri
Lanka’s reserves are down to less than three
months which is dangerous, said Wijetilleke.
He however said that expenditure on
education and health were essential.
Wijetilleke speaking further said that
inflation and the increase in bad debts were
compounded by local leasing companies
lending more than the asset value.
Wijetilleke further said that the spawning
of credit cards also proved unhealthy for
the economy because, with monthly interest
at 3% and with the holder allowed to settle
only 10% of monthly outstanding, there was a
splurge in buying, especially imported
goods, that caused a strain on the country’s
reserves.
The Central Bank (CB) depreciated the
country’s reserves which in August was
sufficient to meet over three months of
imports by trying to prevent the US dollar
from appreciating above the Rs. 108 levels.
On October 30 they abandoned this peg and
began defending the rupee vis-à-vis the
dollar at the Rs. 110 levels.
Wijetilleke however said that there are
reports to say that the dollar should be
appreciated to the Rs. 120 levels.
"When India devalued her currency, the CB
was defending the rupee at the 108 levels,"
he said.
Wijetilleke said that there was no
accountability or corporate governance in
the public sector. However, the government
expected the private sector to observe those
standards.
He said that inflation was sky high with
Sri Lanka being a subject for ridicule when
those numbers are touted overseas.
With oil prices falling, there is a
possibility that that would reduce
remittances from overseas, Wijetilleke said.
Estimates have it that there are 250,000
Sri Lankans working in the UAE. "What would
happen if this number is reduced to 150,000
because of the recession," he asked. Sri
Lanka’s commodity imports too have being
impacted, said Wijetilleke.
Referring to the burst of the commodity
bubble which was also impacting Sri Lanka’s
exports, he said that this was due to prices
going up artificially. Wijetilleke also said
that property prices were artificially high.
Manjula de Silva, CEO HNB Assurance
warned that the recessionary conditions in
the USA and EU, the main markets for Sri
Lanka’s exports, would negatively impact the
local economy.
He said that though oil prices were
falling due to the recession, which was
positive for the local economy, on the flip
side the global scenario was threatening the
country’s exports and remittances,
outweighing those gains.
NBL will even impact barbers
The imposition of the Nation Building
Levy (NBL) has stretched the capacity of the
Inland Revenue Department (IRD) to its
limits, an official said.
IRD Commissioner General S. Angammana
speaking at a budget seminar on Friday said
that the NBL which is 1% of turnover and/or
on imports will even impact a barber’s
saloon.
The cut-off point is a turnover of a
minimum of Rs. 100,000 on every quarter. It
will be effective for two years from January
1.
The government hopes to collect Rs. 15
billion annually from this levy.
Treasury Secretary Sumith Abeysinghe said
that the purpose of this levy is to re-build
the war torn areas of the North and East as
well as to be used to build unity among the
two major communities in the country.
Funds will be used to teach Sinhala
public servants Tamil and vice-versa, he
said.
IRD Commissioner H.B.A. Seneviratne told
The Sunday Leader that the government
will recoup the revenue loss that it will
suffer due to the reduction in income tax by
the imposition of other taxes such as the
NBL.
The government has increased the income
tax threshold from Rs. 300,000 annually to
Rs. 400,000 effective from April 1, 2009.
The percentage of tax that would be levied
to thisthreshold would be 5%, the same rate
that is currently applicable.
Budget 2009 has also increased the
earlier Rs. 1.6 million threshold where the
higher 30% tax levy was applicable to Rs.
2.7 million.
Budget 2009 envisages an expenditure
figure of Rs. 1,194.28 billion; up Rs.
150.08 billion (14.4%) over the original
Budget 2008 expenditure target of Rs.
1,044.2 billion and 16.9% (Rs. 172.7
billion) of the downward revised total
Budget 2008 estimated expenditure target of
Rs. 1,021.58 billion.
This downward revision was brought about
by slashing the original capital expenditure
estimate of Rs. 335.67 billion to Rs. 278.19
billion, a 17.1% cut or thereabouts, while
increasing recurrent expenditure from Rs.
712.88 billion to Rs. 743.39 billion, a 4.3%
increase or thereabouts.
Meanwhile, Budget 2009 revenue estimates
are Rs.855 billion, up Rs. 104.3 billion
(13.9%) over the original Budget 2008
estimates of Rs. 750.7 billion and 20.5%
more than the new, downwardly revised 2008
budget revenue target of Rs. 709.35 billion.
The budget deficit is expected to decline
from 7% to 6.5% of GDP, i.e 2008 over 2009.
Compensate for GSP+ loss
In the event the GSP Plus concession is
withdrawn, the government has offered to buy
redeemable shares upto the value of US$ 150
million from those affected companies, a
garment exporter told The Sunday Leader.
The GSP + concession expires at the year
end and is due for renewal for a further
three year period from next year. This
concession allows duty free exports to the
EU region for a host of items, the chief of
which is garments from this country.
Garments is Sri Lanka’s biggest foreign
exchange earner. However, the extension of
the GSP + concession is linked to the
country observing human rights, a record
which Sri Lanka allegedly scores poorly.
Joint Apparel Association Forum (JAAF)
Chairman Ajith Dias said that the US$ 150
million share purchase scheme is split by
allocating US$ 100 million for the garment
sector and the balance US$ 50 million for
other export sectors.
JAAF is the apex body of the country’s
garment industry.
Apart from garments, fish exports to the
EU region too have benefited due to this
duty free concession.
Dias said that Sri Lanka exported US$ 1.2
billion worth of garments to the EU last
year.
The duty on garment imports to the EU is
10%.
"Say, a company exports US$ 100 million
worth of garments to the EU region, then the
duty component would be US$ 10million in the
event the GSP + concession is lost," he
said.
The government’s bailout package would
then offer to buy US$ 10 million worth of
shares from that company to compensate for
that loss, Dias said.
However the company will have to redeem
those shares at some point, he said. The
government has not fixed a time frame for
the redemption of such shares, Dias added.
He said that this was a good proposal by
the government. It did not contravene WTO
rules.
Dias further said that some of the larger
garment exporters have issued share capitals
totalling Rs. two billion (US$ 18.5 million)
each.
Emirates here for long haul
Less than 30% of traffic emanating from
Colombo on Emirates Airline flights are
workers travelling to the Middle-East.
The Airline’s Sales Manager in Colombo
Ms. Devika Ellepola told reporters on
Wednesday said that the majority of the
travellers were those going on "other
business."
The company which until a few months ago
managed the national career SriLankan for 10
years while still holding a 43.6% stake in
it, whilst having its hub in Dubai flies 17
weekly flights to Colombo of which 13 have
1st Class accommodation.
Emirates’ Country Manager in Sri Lanka
Chandana de Silva said that Emirates are
here to stay in Colombo.
The Airline’s presence in Sri Lanka dates
to some 20 years.
Emirates which will be flying to 102
destinations before the year end has its own
terminal at Dubai Airport, complete with 15
counters each for 1st and Business Class
passengers and 150 counters for Economy
Class passengers.
Its 1st Class lounge at the Dubai
terminal can accommodate 800, and Business
Class: 1,500.
The Airline recently ordered 56 A 380
aircraft complete with 14 private suites in
each airliner, two bathrooms complete with
showers for 1st Class passengers, two bars,
one lounge and 1,100 channels of
entertainment.
Early this year the Colombo station won
two awards for both passenger and cargo
growth.
Hemas invests in shipping
Hemas Holdings PLC recently invested a
17% stake in Mercantile Shipping Company PLC
(MSCL) as a move to expand its presence in
the maritime sector through a strategic
relationship with Mercantile Shipping.
MSCL is the leading ship owner and
operator in Sri Lanka. The company has a
history of operating vessels for more than
25 years. As the first private shipping
entity in Sri Lanka the company has two new
multipurpose ships on order from a shipyard
in the Netherlands. These vessels will start
operations by mid 2009.
Mercantile Shipping Managing Director
Thomas Kriwat said, " Hemas has a strong
interest in expanding to the maritime
sector. We hope to exploit the synergies of
our mutual strengths to take the business
forward."
Hemas has a focus on five key sectors-FMCG,
Healthcare, Transportation, Leisure and
Strategic Investments.
Financial reporting
CIMA Sri Lanka Division to conduct its
Mastercourse on Financial Awareness for Non
finance Managers on November 13-14.
The workshop, designed to deliver the
knowledge that non-finance staff need to
know to understand, use and discuss
financial information crucial to business
success will take place at the CIMA
Auditorium.
As finance is often considered the
"language of business" people who have a
working knowledge of it are better placed to
take an active role in key business
decisions. An understanding of accounts and
financial reports is vital for anyone
wanting to climb the management ladder.
But for those without a financial
background this information can be hard to
acquire and assimilate. The workshop will
cover: Role of finance; Basic rules and
elements of accounting; Understanding
financial statements (profit and loss
account / balance sheet / cash flow
statement); cash and profits-Is it the same?
Which one do we need most?; Adding value
with finance (brand profitability, are we
breaking even? break-even point, margin of
safety); Interpreting financial performance,
How to generate more cash?; Working capital
management; Long term decision making; Time
value of money; Corporate planning and
Budgeting.
The faculty for the course includes
Richard Pieris & Co Ltd., Group Finance
Manager Mallik De Silva; Hayleys Advantis
Ltd., Group Finance General Manager Sriyamal
Gamage and NDB Bank Assistant Vice President
Finance Dhanan Senathirajah.
Local designs of graduates
Designs made by Moratuwa University’s
recently passed out Fashion Designs
graduates were displayed by models at Galle
Face Hotel on Tuesday.
The "Outstanding Designer Brand Award" in
this connection was won by Ms. Chamithri
Greru for her Casual Wear Women’s
collection.
The "Most Creative Award" was won by
Tharaka Adikari for his "Men’s Country
Outdoor Wear." The "Inspirational Award"
went to Ms. Sujani Perera for her "Women’s
Wear Trans Seasonal 2009" collection while
the last award, the "Award for Innovation"
was won by Ms. Udeni Kindelpitiya for her
"Women’s Occasion Wear Collection."
Anywhere leasing
Sri Lanka’s leasing
industry which began in the ‘80s has grown
significantly to have an impressive number
of companies today that include commercial
and development banks and finance companies
actively and aggressively involved in
leasing.
However, Commercial Bank,
who offers the special "Commercial Bank
Leasing" packages to the market has set
itself apart with its unique approach to
leasing.
Commercial Bank which has
an unblemished history of nearly a century
in Sri Lanka’s banking arena has been rated
as the "Best Bank in Sri Lanka" for
10consecutive years by Global Finance
magazine-New York and as "Bank of the Year
Sri Lanka" by The Banker magazine, UK for
seven years.
The bank has long been
equipped with modern technology and has a
unique record in being an efficient service
provider.
Speaking to The Sunday
Leader, Commercial Bank Leasing and
Personal Loans Head Nugent Kapuwatte
explained that Commercial Bank decided to
introduce leasing to its portfolio of
products in order to give more value to its
customers.
He said, "We started off
mainly to give our own customers more
convenience. We gradually expanded the
service to other lessees too who in turn
became customers of the Bank enjoying all
banking facilities offered by us. They
continue to remain with us over the years.
So we have built a strong relationship with
them," and added, "it’s one of the strong
points of the organisation; that we know who
we lend to."
Commercial Bank Leasing
has over the years have expanded and is
gaining in popularity islandwide.
According to Kapuwatte
this is attributed to the fact that the bank
while it does not compete on rates or even
offer the "speediest service in the market,"
offers valuable professional advice to all
its customers seeking a leasing product or
loan free of charge,
helping them to plan
their finances.
This in turn has also
helped keep the bad loan ratio of Commercial
Bank’s Leasing to an all time low, meaning
that very few lessees would get into
difficulty midway as compared to their
dealings with certain other lessors.
"We study our customers
and we don’t rush them into a lease or loan
that we feel they may not be able to afford.
Instead we encourage them to discuss
alternatives such as different down payments
and longer terms. In addition the wealth of
knowledge which we possess as bankers is
available free of charge to prospective
lessees who deal with us"
Kapuwatte also said that
long and careful thought is put into
creating a leasing package for a customer
and that many can have a leasing package
tailor made to suit their lifestyle.
Commercial Bank Leasing
is also set to introduce a new IT package in
the near future to make available a wider
variey of leasing services to the market.
According to Kapuwatte,
those who opt for Commercial Bank Leasing
can also make use of the branches network.
He said, "We have over
160 branches islandwide and have been
opening around10 branches a year. This
expansion allows us to reach more people in
more places and enables our lessees to
transact with us from any part of Sri Lanka
that their business would take them.
In aiding those in the
agricultural areas, Kapuwatte said that
Commercial Bank Leasing has gone that extra
mile in offering facilities with seasonal
re-payments to those in receipt of such
income.
He said, "We also offer
machinery leasing and have even financed
boats and railway engines."
He added that Commercial
Bank Leasing customers are entitled to a
range of exclusive banking facilities and
several benefits such as, financing up to
100% depending on the customer, rentals to
suit your purse, structured leasing to match
your pattern of income, professional
guidance unique only to Commercial Bank, the
bank’s wide network for convenient
transactions, the prestigious Combank
International credit card free of charge,
free internet banking facilities and a super
offer of specially arranged insurance
premiums that come with Commercial Bank
Leasing.
Uplifting women entrepreneurs
HSBC Sri Lanka and the Maldives Chief
Executive Officer Nick A Nicolaou together
with the Bank’s senior staff and South Asia
Partnership Sri Lanka (SAPSRI) Executive
Director Dr. (Ms.) Padma Ratnayake recently
visited the women entrepreneurs of the
Diriya Kantha Samithiya in Kirulapone.
During his visit Nicolaou met with many
women entrepreneurs who obtained financial
assistance from the Bank to start up home
grown businesses to sustain their
livelihoods. Working in partnership with the
South Asia Partnership Sri Lanka, this joint
initiative has helped to identify many
deserving individuals from the marginalised
communities in the country. This has also
created a social impact within the
community, as it has enabled these women to
work together as a team.
These women entrepreneurs have obtained
revolving loans starting from Rs. 7,500 to
Rs. 100,000 to establish their own
businesses, which range from beauty salons
to sale of food products, catering equipment
for outdoor functions, grocery stores,
clothes, producing handbags and selling
fruits.
The loans have helped these women to
establish and expand their businesses and
improve their lives. Many had bought new
equipment for their business, set up new
business premises and simultaneously
improved their living conditions and
replaced their temporary wooden housing with
more permanent structures.
In June 2006 HSBC launched the urban
microfinance programme as part of its
commitment to empower women and alleviate
poverty in Sri Lanka. Conducted in
collaboration with SAPSRI and titled
"Empowering Urban Women Entrepreneurs," the
programme aims to lend money to them.
Spurring rural development
The latest addition to Sampath Bank’s
electronically linked branch network is
located at Kumaradasa Mawatha, Wellawaya.
This branch, centrally located in the
Wellawaya town strives to provide superior
banking services to many customers who
reside and who traverse this transit
township in their day to day business. The
opening of the new Sampath Bank branch has
indicated a new era of banking services and
facilities to the community in the area
which consists of customers from many walks
of life such as civil service, agriculture,
fisheries, brick manufacturing, poultry,
timber and other small, medium and large
industries.
Sampath Bank as the pioneer in new age
banking services provider is a timely and
favourable solutions provider to the
increase in demand for banking services in
the area due to the development of
industries. With a modern branch being
opened, the bank aims to sustain the
development of the area by providing the
much needed banking solutions with a greater
quality of service.
Bone China production
Noritake Lanka Porcelain (Pvt) Ltd, a
subsidiary of Noritake Co., Ltd, Japan has
pioneered in manufacturing Bone China
Tableware in Sri Lanka.
Noritake Lanka was established in Sri
Lanka in 1972 as a joint venture company
between Ceylon Ceramic Corporation (CCC) and
Noritake. It was the first joint venture
operation between a Sri Lankan organization
and a Japanese company. By that time Sri
Lanka had been manufacturing only earthen
tableware which is a less vitreous body,
even though it had high quality raw
materials to manufacture fully vitreous
porcelain bodies. Noritake and CCC made a
bold decision to start manufacturing
Porcelain Tableware for the first time and
succeeded with the start of its production
in 1973.
Since then Noritake Lanka Porcelain with
its brand "Noritake" has gained fame to Sri
Lanka’s ceramic industry as a whole.
Tableware manufactured in the factory
situated in Matale are shipped to nearly 100
countries. At present Noritake Lanka
Porcelain provides employment to about 1,200
families in and around Matale and
manufacture s one million pieces of fine
tableware.
After 35 years, Noritake Lanka Porcelain
got the consent from Noritake Japan to
manufacture Bone China Tableware in Sri
Lanka.
Bone China Tableware invented in UK is
regarded as the ultimate evolvement in
Tableware industry and is the most expensive
tableware in the world. Due to the
properties of its body mix, making Bone
China tableware is more of a scientific
process blended with art.
Natural Bone Ash contains a majority
portion of the body mix. Due to this, bone
china tableware has more translucency, high
chip resistance, high whiteness, high
thermal shock resistance and is less in
weight compared with regular fine porcelain
tableware. Further it has a better elegance
effect compared to fine porcelain.
The Noritake Lanka Porcelain technical
team with the support of Noritake Co.’s,
Technical Department carried out a series of
testing for several years by spending
millions of rupees to achieve the present
position.
Further, many technical staff were
trained in Noritake’s Bone China plant in
Imari, Japan. Noritake Lanka Porcelain spent
more than Rs. 300 million to facilitate Bone
China production in its factory in Matale.
This includes modern fast firing kiln,
automated forming machine and spray glazing
machines.
Apart from body mix, Bone China
production process has vast differences in
areas such as firing techniques and glazing
method when compared with the production
process of the regular white porcelain. At
present Bone China production process is
controlled by a Japanese expert. He trains
local production staff in these vital areas.
Already Noritake Lanka Porcelain has
received orders for its Bone China tableware
from countries such as Japan, USA and UK.
Noritake Lanka is hoping to allocate the
majority of its factory capacity for Bone
china production in the future as it
generates more value for inputs.
Noritake Lanka Porcelain has introduced
Freezer to Microwave proof designs with gold
decoration-bright designs which are lead and
cadmium free.
625,000 visually disabled
Phoenix Ogilvy which conceptualized
several campaigns including the "Touch" &
"Lantern" campaigns to raise the awareness
of blindness was felicitated by the Sri
Lanka Federation of the Visually Handicapped
(SLFVH) recently.
The agency was recognized for its
creative work where partner media
organizations and production companies were
also acknowledged for their support.
The campaigns have been instrumental in
driving awareness of the Federation’s cause,
making them some of the most successful
communications campaigns for SLFVH. They
were also a testament to Ogilvy’s creativity
as the campaigns have won many local and
international awards including a finalist
credential at the Cannes Advertising Awards.
SLFVH Adviser Dr. Wickrama Weerasuriya
said, "As Nobel winner Albert Einstein once
said ‘of all the disabled, the blind need
help the most. Because they are blind they
do not know whom to reach out to for help."
He adds that society has a responsibility
towards the visually handicapped in Sri
Lanka because there are additional factors
that make life hard for the blind. "Most of
the blind in developing countries like Sri
Lanka are also poor. Hence when poverty adds
to blindness it is too heavy a burden to
bear," he said.
"I’m proud of the work we have done,"
said Phoenix Ogilvy Chairman Irvin
Weerackody,
"It is important for people to understand
that the blind do see the world, but that
they see it in a different way. The more
people are sensitive to this difference, the
more aware they will become of the
challenges faced by the visually
handicapped."
SLFVH is an NGO established in 1990 and
is dedicated to reaching out to the needs of
the blind and visually disabled. The
Federation assists the visually handicapped
through developing housing projects for the
elderly blind in the Hambantota District.
Maintaining a orphanage for blind
children at Anuradhapura and also offering
financial assistance to patients who cannot
afford cataract lenses. SLFVH also operates
an eye clinic in Colombo with volunteer
optometrists offering their expertise to
patients. The Clinic holds eye camps in
remote areas such as Mahavilachchiya,
Amparai, Kalmunai and Pilessa, offering free
eye tests and spectacles to the needy.
There are over 125,000 persons in Sri
Lanka who have lost complete eyesight and
almost 500,000 more who are visually
disabled, making the Federation’s cause an
important social cause.
SLFVH’s aim is to create awareness of the
blind and visually handicapped, and the
issues faced by this particular
disadvantaged community.
Level playing field
Tax expert on Benchmark says all
politicians and government servants should
pay taxes in order to ensure equality.
On last week’s edition of Benchmark,
Gajma & Co., Partner N. R. Gajendran,
discussed expectations of Budget 2009, with
a special emphasis on taxes.
He told viewers of the weekly business
programme: "2008 has been challenging as
never before, because revenue was targeted
to be around Rs. 750 billion. It was the
first time that expenditure went over Rs.
one trillion. Although it was budgeted at
this figure, it may go up to Rs.1.2 or Rs.
1.5 trillion. In that event, the deficit can
go up to Rs. 800 or Rs. 900 billion."
Pointing out that such a scenario would
be "mind-boggling" and result in fiscal
discipline escalating out of control,
Gajendran warned that it would be a huge
challenge for the government.
Speaking about policy changes that should
be implemented to deal with errant
taxpayers, he emphasised that firstly, all
politicians should become liable for tax.
"They and government servants must open a
file and know the pain of paying taxes. This
equality must be brought in," he told
Benchmark’s audience of over a million
potential viewers.
Despite concerns being raised in many
quarters with regard to taxes, Gajendran was
optimistic that taxes would not be
increased, since the tax base had reached
the point of exhaustion.
Addressing the issue of corruption
against the backdrop of the existing
taxation system, Gajendran said, "Corruption
has nothing to do with a simplified or
complex tax system. People will be corrupt
if the leadership is corrupt."
Touching on the much-debated bailout plan
for the State’s proposed budget airline,
MihinAir, Gajendran said it was a highly
controversial issue. "You can spend only if
you have money. If you don’t have money then
you have a problem. At this point of time,
you can’t embark on extravagance and
excessive expenditure because you might not
find the money at some point or another for
your basic requirements," he said.
Benchmark is presented by LMD and airs on
TNL on Sundays at noon, with a repeat at
9.05 p.m. The programme is also carried over
Dialog TV as well as on LBN and on Bloomberg
Channel on Mondays at 10 p.m. The weekly biz
show is produced by The Wrap Factory.
Inhouse IT development recognized
Hatton National Bank’s (HNB’s) inhouse
system development capabilities was
recognized and awarded accolades at the
National Best Quality Software Awards(NBQSA)
2008 for its automated software solution the
KPI Wizard, awarded the Bronze under the
Research and Development Category.
Meanwhile, HNB was recognized by NBQSA for
its elearning system last year in which the
bank was presented a Silver Award.
The elearning system allows staff members
access to a variety of training modules
through the banks own intranet for their
personal development.
The bank’s KPI Wizard is an automated
software solution that captures information
across the bank’s network of branches,
regions and zones where the effectiveness
and contribution to bank’s performance is
assessed across the organization.
"This system has benefited us in several
ways-standardizing performance measures,
benchmarking of performance across business
units, creating a culture of continuous
improvement and accountability for results."
Technology has been identified as a
crucial enabler for HNB to achieve its
future goals.
They are in the process of rolling out a
new core banking system (Finacle)developed
by Infosys India which would play a pivotal
role in taking customer service standards
and convenience to a new high in the future.
Wins "Conscience" Award
HSBC on Wednesday won the
Brand-with-a-Conscience Award of the Year,
the Grand Award of the first-ever award
scheme organised by the Hong Kong Institute
of Marketing.
The award scheme aims to acknowledge the
contributions of Hong Kong’s companies which
are successful in branding and active in
sustainability activities.
HSBC was a clear winner, taking not only
the Grand Award, but also standing out in
the Business Ethnics (Gold Award), Corporate
Governance (Gold Award), Caring Work
Environment (Gold Award), Environmental Care
(Gold Award) and Community Care (Silver
Award) categories.
The awards recognise HSBC’s leading
position in promoting sustainability in the
community.
Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation
Ltd., Asia Pacific Region Corporate
Sustainability Head Ms. Teresa Au was
presented with the Brand-with-a-Conscience
Grand Award by HKIM-BC Award Judging Panel
Chairman Dr Chan Yan Chong and Hong Kong
Institute of Marketing Chairman K Y Yim at
the awards recognition Ceremony.
HSBC Asia Pacific Region Human Resources
Head Nigel Fretwell also attended the
ceremony to receive the Caring Work
Environment (Gold Award).
Teresa Au said, "For HSBC, sustainability
is about making decisions that maintain the
right balance between the environment,
society and the economy to ensure long-term
business success. We believe that it is our
duty to our customers, investors and
employees to foster an ethical, responsible
and sustainable corporate philosophy.
As a responsible corporate citizen, HSBC
will continue to promote sustainable
development in the community and inspire
diverse stakeholders to join hands to work
for the betterment of the community."
The awards were assessed by a
well-represented judging panel and an
honorary advisory board covering academics,
professionals and community leaders.
Surpasses Rs.20 bn.,
Ceylinco Life’s Life Fund surpassed a
milestone Rs 20 billion at the end of the
third quarter of the current financial year,
achieving another stability benchmark for
Sri Lanka’s life insurance leader.
According to figures released by the
company recently, Ceylinco Life’s Life fund
stood at Rs 20.4 billion as at September 30,
2008, a Rs 4.2 billion increase over the
preceding 12 months.
This represented a 26% growth over the
figure at the end of the 2007 third quarter
and underlined the financial strength of the
company, despite the challenging
macroeconomic environment and tougher local
market conditions.
"Recent events have focussed greater
attention on the strength and stability of
financial sector companies," Ceylinco Life’s
Chief Executive Director R. Renganathan
said. "The Life Fund is one key benchmark
for gauging stability and as the industry
leader, we are pleased to be a beacon of
reassurance to our policyholders and
shareholders."
Pointing out that insurance companies are
supervised and regulated by the Insurance
Board of Sri Lanka (IBSL), he said that
according to the 2007 IBSL Annual Report,
Ceylinco Insurance’s Life Division accounted
for a market share of 33.03% on the basis of
Gross Written Premium in the year reviewed.
Ceylinco Life’s Rs 6.8 billion premium
income for the year ending December 2007 was
Rs 2.3 billion or 53% more than the second
largest life insurance business in the
market, and the company’s market share was
11.43% higher, the IBSL report revealed.
Growth in premium income and market share
has been consistent over the four years
since the company achieved leadership,
indicating that Ceylinco Life has earned and
built on the trust and confidence of its
target market segments, Renganathan said.
According to IBSL, Ceylinco Life’s market
share for 2004, 2005 and 2006 was 31.65%,
32.36% and 33.43% respectively.
Ceylinco Life is acknowledged as the
benchmark for innovation in the local
insurance industry for its work in product
research and development, customer service
and professional development.
In keeping with its vision of protecting
every Sri Lankan family with insurance, the
company has developed many products to make
insurance affordable and appealing to
diverse market segments, and today has the
widest portfolio of products in the local
market. This approach is supported by the
company’s physical presence, with an
islandwide branch network that is the
largest in the industry.
19% PAT growth
Nations Trust Bank PLC (NTB) in the
interim financials released to the Colombo
Stock Exchange on Wednesday reported that
the Group has achieved Operating Profit
before Taxes of Rs. 851.595 mn., for the
nine months ended September 30, 2008,
reflecting a 25% year on year (YoY) growth.
Profit after Taxes grew by 19% YoY to Rs.
420.998 mn.,. for the period.
Corresponding to total assets growth of
34% and a significant increase in non-fund
based income, the Bank’s gross income grew
by 56%. Increased trade and foreign exchange
(forex) volumes and active market
participation contributed to a 51% growth in
forex income while credit cards and trade
related fees and commissions boosted other
operating income by 48%.
The local banking industry has
significantly slowed down, according to the
Central Bank (CB). Deposits and loans &
advances grew only by 5.2% and 3.9%
respectively during the first nine months of
the year in comparison to 11.9% and 15.8%
for the corresponding period in 2007.
NTB Director/Chief Executive Officer
Zulfiqar Zavahir said, "In comparison we
have been able to grow our deposits by 10%
and loans & advances by 19%. A disciplined
approach to risk and capital management,
managing interest margins and liquidity at
optimum levels have contributed to
positioning the Bank well for the remainder
of 2008."
In the backdrop of inflationary
pressures, increased business volumes and
costs on new strategic initiatives,
operating expenses increased by 38%.
However, the Bank managed to keep the growth
in operating expenses at a lower rate than
the growth in net income thereby improving
operating efficiency as measured by Cost:
Income ratio which came down from 69.4% in
2007 to 66.9%. Specific provisions however
increased to Rs. 326.864 mn.,. for the
period from Rs. 109.096 mn.
Specific provisions include certain
prudential provisions made on account of
several customer exposures over and above
the provisioning policy of the Bank, more
stringent than CB guidelines.
Gross Non-performing Advances Ratio
deteriorated to 6.1% in the wake of the
difficult economic conditions and as a
result of the new guidelines issued by CB
for classification of loans and advances.
"Despite challenging market conditions,
our performance has been pleasing. While
remaining focused on asset quality, risk
management and cost control we continued our
investments in strategic initiatives that
were identified at the beginning of the year
which were aimed at further broad-basing
revenue streams. In the light of the current
global economic crisis, this takes on an
even greater importance," Zavahir added.
During the period, Fitch Ratings Lanka
Ltd. reaffirmed the A(lka) rating of the
Bank which denotes a strong credit risk
relative to other issuers or issues in the
country. During the quarter, the Bank raised
Rs. one billion through the issue by way of
a private placement of unsecured,
subordinated, redeemable debentures
strengthening the total capital adequacy
ratio to 13.02%. NTB has grown rapidly over
the last nine years through a strategy of
organic growth and acquisitions. These
included the tie up with the American
Express credit cards and the merger with
Mercantile Leasing Ltd. Considered to be one
of the most customer centric financial
institutions today, the Bank provides
customer convenience through pioneering
concepts such as ‘365 Day Banking,’ Personal
Banking Centres, ‘Bank at your doorstep’ and
extended banking hours which have helped to
win over and maintain a strong customer
base.

In Brief
Blue X’mas by govt.,
New import restrictions brought about by
the government has eased the upward pressure
on the US dollar, market sources told The
Sunday Leader.
The dollar was commanding a Rs. 110 price
in spot trading on Friday. On top of the new
taxes that has been proposed in Budget 2009
for a number of imports, a few days prior to
the Budget, the government imposed 100%
margins on the opening of certain letters of
credit, 100% margins on foreign exchange
bookings and doubling the margins on vehicle
imports from 100% to 200%. Though the
Christmas season is now on, importers are
going through a liquidity crunch because of
all these additional requirements by the
government, they said. As a result they are
unable to make the necessary imports, the
sources further said.
One off trade
The market on Friday saw a seemingly
internal transfer from a local account held
by a Sri Lankan corporate to its foreign
account of two million shares of
Distilleries done at Rs. 53.25 a share,
which accounted for Rs. 106 million of
Friday’s total turnover of Rs. 164.5
million.
This transaction was done below the
market price, with Distilleries trading at
Rs.56 whereas the transaction was done at
Rs.53.25.
"If one removes this one off transaction,
then Friday’s turnover is under Rs.60
million," sources said, adding that the doom
and gloom scenario as far as the local
bourse was concerned was still persisting.
Global recessionary fears are hitting the
market and as there is no foreign
investment, the market will not have a
direction, they said. It’s only dominated by
retailers, with local institutions and high
networth individuals also keeping away, they
said.
Protectionist
tax
A government official defended against
accusations that Budget 2009 was an import
substitution budget.
Treasury Secretary Sumith Abeysinghe
speaking at a budget seminar on Friday said
that an import substitution regime existed
in the 1970s. During that period certain
imports which were thought to be a threat to
locally manufactured products were banned,
he said. But budget 2009 has not imposed
such bans, he said. It has only increased
import taxes against such imports which were
thought to be a threat to local products,
the Secretary said.
"Anybody can import anything provided
they pay taxes, that is not import
substitution," he added. "What we are now
doing is to protect the local manufacturer
because there are other countries which give
export incentives," Abeysinghe further said.
This is to stop unhealthy competition.
Every country adopts various measures to
protect their local industry, the Secretary
added.
Returns vs.,
inflation
Local insurers stand to gain due to the
high interest rate regime as most of their
assets have been invested in gilt edged
securities, Ms. Marina Tharmaratnam, CEO
Union Assurance plc said. However, Managing
Director Aitken Spence plc Rajan Brito who
also spoke at this event organized by
insurers on Wednesday warned that inflation
would eat into those returns. Brito, who is
also chairman of DFCC Bank said that banks’
non performing assets were increasing
because of the economic downturn.
Silencer System
Wartsila has introduced a novel engine
exhaust noise reduction system that could
eventually make conventional single unit
diesel engine silencers a thing of the past.
Designed for applications where little or no
engine noise is an operational requirement,
such as passenger ships and ferries,
offshore and military vessels, Wärtsilä’s
Compact Silencer System (CSS) is a patented
method for designing the complete exhaust
systems using multiple silencer elements
distributed along the exhaust pipe.
(Marine Talk)
Facing the crisis
Ceylon Chamber of Commerce will host a
seminar on the Global Economic Slowdown:
Emerging Challenges and Opportunities on
Friday where internationally renowned and
eminent academic and financial sector
representatives will present their views on
the topic.
Institute of Social Studies, Netherlands
Senior Lecturer Dr. Howard Nicholas will
speak on "World Economic Crisis, Recession
and the coming shift in global economic
power" during the sessions.
Nicholas’s research interests range from
Macroeconomic dynamics of developing
market-oriented economies, the operation of
financial markets in developing
market-oriented economies and the nature and
operation of business cycles (particularly
in a global setting). He has many
publications and recorded predictions to his
name and has served Sri Lanka under many
roles previously.
Following Nicholas would be World Bank’s
South Asia Poverty Reduction and Economic
Management Unit Director Dr. Earnesto May
who will speak on "Global Financial
Crisis-Implications and Options."
A panel discussion would follow with ADB
Country Director Dr. Richard Vokes, HSBC
Deputy CEO and Corporate Banking Head
Trevine Fernandopulle and John Keells
Holdings PLC Group Finance Director Ronnie
Peiris participating.
42 cos., at WTM
This year, 42 companies, including eight
small and medium enterprises (SMEs) will
participate at the World Travel Market (WTM)
, the second largest global tourism event
after ITB, and will be held at the Excel
Centre, over four days beginning tomorrow .
The local delegation will be headed by
Tourism Minister Milinda Moragoda and will
include Secretary George Michael, Sri Lanka
Tourism Promotion Bureau (SLTPB) Chairman
Renton de Alwis and Managing Director,
Dileep Mudadeniya along with the director
the UK office Sanjika Perera.
At the WTM,the Minister will appoint WTM
Chairman Tom Nutley as a tourism brand
ambassador.
Graduate
employability
Over 92% of graduates passed out from
Moratuwa University (MU) in the 2007/08
academic year. Of those only 3% were
unemployed three months after graduation.
More than 70% of them were employed in
the private sector. Cost to the State in
churning out a graduate from MU: US$ 5,000-MU
Vice Chancellor Prof. Malik Ranasinghe
speaking at a function on Tuesday.
All island 1 st
Mihidini Amasha Hapuarachchi (11), the
Year 5 scholarship student who came first in
the island this year was presented with a
gift by Richard Pieris & Company Ltd., COO
Pravir Samarasinghe at a tea party held to
congratulate the student.
Her father H.M Meepal Jinadasa works as a
recruitment agent for the Company.
Hapuarachchi is a student of Sirimavo
Bandaranaike Balika Vidyalaya, Colombo. She
hopes to win a scholarship to Visakha
Vidyalaya, Colombo next year.
Among the others present at the occasion
were HR Head V.K.Jayawardene and Richard
Pieris Tyre Company Director Pushpika
Jandheera.
CCC PAT up 43%
Ceylon Cold Stores in the second quarter
(2Q) ended September 30, 2008 saw profit
after tax (PAT) increase by 43% year on year
(YoY) to Rs. 33.05 million. However, PAT in
the nine months ended September 30, 2008
declined by 60% YoY to Rs. 27.58 million.
Hayleys Exports
makes loss
Hayleys Exports in the 2Q ended September
30, 2008 made a Rs. 8.85 million loss
compared to a Rs. 2.5 million PAT made in
the corresponding Q the previous year.
The company in the nine months ended
September 30, 2008 made a Rs. 8.85 million
loss, compared to a Rs. 8.17million PAT made
in the corresponding period the previous
year.
Keells Food
reduces losses
Keells Food Products in the 2Q ended
September 30, 2008 reduced its losses by 7%
YoY to Rs.8.64 million. Meanwhile the
company in the nine months ended September
30, 2008 saw PAT decline by 70% YoY to Rs.
5.26 million.
Nawaloka PAT up
124%
Nawaloka Hospitals in the 2Q ended
September 30, 2008 saw PAT increase by 124%
YoY to Rs. 2.91 million. Reduced losses by
the company’s associate company Galadari
Hotel increased earnings. However operating
profit dipped by 11%.
Meanwhile Nawaloka in the nine months
ended September 30, 2008 saw PAT increase by
124% YoY to Rs. 7.74 million.
Tea Smallholders
PAT up 44%
Tea Smallholders in the 2Q ended
September 30, 2008 saw PAT increase by 44%
YoY to Rs.48.27 million. Sale of factory
boosted its earnings. Meanwhile the company
in the nine months ended September 30, 2008
saw PAT increase by 38% YoY to Rs. 99.48
million.
MBSL PAT down
27%
Merchant Bank of Sri Lanka (MBSL) in the
3Q ended September 30, 2008 saw PAT decline
by 27% YoY to Rs.42.78 million. The company
in the nine months ended September 30, 2008
saw PAT decline by 25% YoY to Rs. 117.21
million.
Haycarb PAT down
52%
Haycarb plc in the 2Q ended September 30,
2008 saw PAT decline by 52% YoY to Rs.60.35
million. The company in the first half (1H)
ended September 30, 2008 saw PAT decline by
37% YoY to Rs. 112.17 million.
Spence PAT down
3%
Aitken Spence in the 2Q ended September
30, 2008 saw PAT decline by 3% YoY to
Rs.405.25 million. The company in the 1H
ended September 30, 2008 saw PAT increase by
5% YoY to Rs. 792.43 million.
Spence Hotels
PAT down 332%
Aitken Spence Hotels in the 2Q ended
September 30, 2008 made a Rs. 45.08million
loss compared to a Rs. 19.43 million PAT in
the corresponding Q of the previous year.
The company in the 1H ended September 30,
2008 made a Rs.93.26 million loss compared
to a Rs.10.19 million PAT made in the
corresponding 1H of the previous year.
(Source: John Keells Stock
Brokers)
95 vie for top spot
An "Annual Report Competition"organized
by a local accountancy body has attracted 95
entries, up from 70 last year.
Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri
Lanka (ICASL) President Nishan Fernandotold
reporters on Wednesday (November 5) that
companies’ accounting practices are enhanced
and value addition generated to the numbers
displayed, when they participate in such
competitions.
He said that 75 of the applications
received were from listed companies while
the balance were from the State controlled
commercial banks, NGOs and chambers of
commerce organizations.
The awards presentation will be held on
November 27.
Indian fabric
The devaluation of the Indian rupee would
enable the local garment industry to look at
sourcing their fabric requirements from the
Sub-Continent, a garment exporter said.
Ajith Dias, Chairman of the Joint Apparel
Association Forum (JAAF), the apex body of
the country’s garment sector said on
Thursday the industry sources its fabric
requirements worth US$ one billion annually
from the Far East.
The industry is a US$ 3.2 billion
venture, he said.
This was due to a quality problem when
trying to source this item from India, he
said.
Quality plays a big role, because Sri
Lanka’s target market is not the mass
market, but the middle to upper-end markets,
said Dias.
Dias further said that India has devalued
its rupee by 20%. In contrast, the Sri Lanka
rupee, the US dollar and the Japanese yen
are three of the world’s strongest
currencies, he claimed.
Dias was speaking at an apparel industry
and fabric exhibition which opened at the
BMICH on Thursday.
Cairns makes
US$74mn., PAT
Consolidated revenue of Cairn India Ltd.,
that has been granted an exploration licence
to explore for oil and natural gas in the
Mannar Basin for third quarter (Q3) of 2008
was Indian Rs. (Rs.) 3,206 million (US$ 73.5
million), up from Q3 2007 figure of Rs.
2,658 million (US$ 65.6 million).
Cconsolidated Profit after tax for Q3
2008 was Rs. 2,933 million (US$ 67.2
million) up over Q3 2007 figure of Rs. 232
million (US$ 5.7 million).
Gross production of operating units was
65,566 barrels of oil equivalent per day (boepd)
in Q3 2008 (75,280 boepd in Q3 2007).
The average oil price realisation in Q3
2008 was US$ 116.3/bbl and for Q3 2007 was
US $77.2/bbl. The gas price realisation in
Q3 2008 was US $ 4.1/mscf on par with the
corresponding quarter last year.
ICT Olympiad
Search to find four students to
participate in an international ICT Olympiad
that will be held in Bulgaria in August 2009
is now underway.
International Olympiad in Informatics (IOI),
a global computer science competition, has
seen Sri Lanka participated in all IOIs
since 1992, having won three golds, seven
silver and 17 bronze medals to date.
Sri Lanka’s success at the IOI rests on 2
factors – identifying and attracting
talented students and extensive training in
computer programming and problem solving
conducted by past IOI medal winners. Even
though the IOI is a computer programming
competition, knowledge of computer
programming is NOT a requirement to apply –
the initial stages of the selection process
will only test for problem solving ability,
and computer programming skills will be
developed during the training period. Sri
Lanka’s participation at the IOI is
organized by the University of Colombo
School of Computing.
Audit committees
The Colombo Stock Exchange Listing Rules
now requires a minimum number of independent
non executive directors to be members of the
audit committees of listed companies. The
new Companies Act No.7 of 2007 also
increases accountability and responsibility
of directors.
Sri Lanka Institute of Directors (SLID)
and KPMG having identified that there is an
evolving role and commitment of audit
committee members and board members to
implement effective audit committee
processes have organized a breakfast meeting
on "Exploring Expectations of Audit
Committee Effectiveness at Hilton Colombo
Residencies on November 19.
The responsibility assigned to or assumed
by the board and audit committees for the
oversight of significant business risks
facing the company and the coordination of
risk oversight activities will be one area
that will be reviewed and discussed at this
meeting.
The keynote speaker will be KPMG India
founding partner Sammy Medora.
The panellists will be Colombo Stock
Exchange Chairman Nihal Fonseka, John Keells
Holdings PLC Group Finance Director Ronnie
Peiris, Securities & Exchange Commission
Director General Channa de Silva and KPMG
Partner Reyaz Mihular.
Employing the
disabled
The EFC Employers’ Network on Disability
has over the last eight years succeeded in
providing employment opportunities to over
200 disabled persons in various enterprises.
The Network presently consists of 32
companies which have demonstrated enthusiasm
to promote job opportunities for the
disabled.
Last year the Network released a
publication on "Barrier Free Access to the
Disabled," which helped employers to
understand regulations on accessibility.
The Network has now produced six movies
(Each movie of duration of 5 to 6 minutes)
in order to raise public awareness and
encourage more employers to consider
offering job opportunities to the disabled.
Quite apart from employers, civil society
should also be aware of the capabilities of
disabled persons and the need to give them
an opportunity to demonstrate their skills.
EFC in this connection will be launching
the six movies at Cinnamon Grand Hotel on
November 13.
Management fees
reduced
NAMAL Money Market Fund managers have
decided to reduce the present fee from 1%
per annum to 0.60% per annum, a 0.40% per
annum reduction with immediate effect.
Coals to
Newcastle
First Global Investments (FGI), a Sri
Lanka- based Islamic finance solutions
provider completed its training assignment
for Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank’s (ADCB)
venture into Islamic banking known as
Meethaq.
The FGI team comprising President
Muhammed Ikram Thowfeeq, CEO Sabri Abdul
Cader and Shari’ah Board Member Sheikh
Yoosuf. They were in the UAE for four weeks
to train ADCB’s over 1,000-strong workforce
in Islamic Banking and Finance which is a
fast emerging sector of banking,
particularly in the Middle East.
The following Islamic banking products
and services were covered in the training
sessions: Murabaha Auto Finance, Murabaha
Personal Finance, Home Finance (Ijara) and
Islamic Liability Products.
ADCB is the third largest banking group
in the UAE and enjoys one of the largest
deposit bases with total assets at over USD
106.2 billion.
It was selected as Euromoney’s Best Bank
in the UAE in 2007 and has also won Best
Retail Bank-UAE and Best Customer Loyalty
Programme at The Asian Banker Excellence in
Retail financial Services Awards for 2008.
ISO-9001
Tokyo SuperMix ready mix concrete, a
member of the Tokyo Cement Group, recently
received ISO 9001:2000 from Certification
International (CI) UK with accreditation
from UKAS (United Kingdom Accreditation
Service). This certification was awarded to
the main ready mix concrete plant at
Peliyagoda and will be extended to cover all
other units in the second stage.
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