By Romesh Abeywickrema
Yes
sir, yes sir, three bags full. Well, that’s how it is
supposed to be. Just ask the 17 UNP pole-vaulters, or
the 10 from the NFF for that matter.
Of
late, however, there is something odd going on in this
island of ours. ‘We don’t want it, but we want it.’ ‘We
don’t need your preaching, but give us the moolah,’ we
have been telling the West. Ditto with the IMF: ‘No
conditions please; we are
Sri Lanka,
so just dole out the 2.5 billion.’ To the
US:
‘Put your house in order before lecturing us.’ And then
we go and ask these very people for favours. How
intelligent is that?
Just a
couple of weeks ago we had a chorus led by the likes of
Central Bank Governor Nivard Cabraal stating to anyone
willing to lend an ear that Sri Lanka can do jolly well
without the EU’s GSP+ concession, “which in any event
was to be a temporary measure, granted following the
2004 tsunami. We can do without it.”
However, this stance was reversed the very next week
when another batch from our world record cabinet of
ministers started crying that without GSP+ poor Sri
Lanka will be kaput.
The President weighs in
Intriguingly enough, the high and mighty in government
have kept their distance from this slandering cum
pleading match, preferring to play goody goody as and
when the requirement arose. However, that ended on the
last campaign date in the south when the Chief Executive
himself went on record to say that the cost/benefit of
GSP+ was the equivalent of the Hambantota Port, so if
the country can build the port it can also build
alternatives to GSP+.
Last
week, the main alliance partner of the government, the
JHU, began a signature campaign against the US. One
wonders how many of the signatories realise the fact
that over one-third of our apparel exports are shipped
to that very country. The loss of that market share
apparently does not figure in the political equation.
What benefit does this stance bring to the country? If
the US wanted financial aid from Sri Lanka, then the
strategy would be spot on.
It is
time the ‘give it if you want, be damned if you don’t’
strategy is seriously evaluated by the warriors in
government purely on its financial merits. The strategy
is fine if the audience is the Southern Province of Sri
Lanka. Unfortunately, it isn’t so. The average man from
the EU or US doesn’t differentiate between the
information intended for Hambantota, in the deep south
of Sri Lanka, and Washington D.C. in the US. Everything
that happens in the world is reported in real time. The
world is wired, and what you want to know is right there
waiting to be read on some electronic device. If what
you want to know is whether criteria has been fulfilled
for GSP +… well, go on and click. Which is what the West
is busy doing.
Though
the strategy of staggered provincial polls has produced
the desired results for the government, the years-long
campaign has been nothing short of a nightmare on the
public relations front. Details of campaign-talk are
being reported and accessed from all over the world. It
seems our politicians are yet to come to terms with the
wired world they live in, even though the most hi-tech
communication devices are an essential part of their
get-up.
Although targeted to the local audience, the
government’s West-bashing has effectively antagonized
the West unlike ever before, without the government even
realising it. Politicians in Sri Lanka seem to think
that the whole world operates on their terms. It is not
so. For the rest of the world, a friend is a friend and
a foe is a foe. The foe by day/friend by night policy of
our politicians is not the way of the world.
Military wars, economic wars
When
the war was won, many took it for granted that the
economic war would be a cakewalk – foreign funds would
flow like a tsunami, the people were told. Nothing of
the sort happened. Even the IMF stretched the
government’s endurance to its limits before the first
tranche of the promised US $2.1 billion was doled out.
Then
the unthinkable happened last week. The Central Bank of
Sri Lanka issued an official statement on Thursday
stating that “the key targets and structural benchmarks
as agreed with the IMF at the end of September 2009 were
comfortably achieved by Sri Lanka.” It goes on to
reassure the public that “This follows the successful
achievement of the targets set for July 2009 as well.”
Targets as agreed with the IMF?
Weren’t we Sri Lankans told ad nauseam that there were
no conditions (read: targets) with the IMF? What exactly
are these ‘targets’ and ‘structural adjustments’ as
‘agreed to with the IMF’ that have been fulfilled? What,
then, has not been fulfilled? (The answer to that
obviously has to come from the IMF.)
Is the
cat out of the bag? Cat or no cat, it seems the famous
‘plug’ is back in place, securely as ever, with the
Central Bank itself assuring us it is so!
The
different messages emanating from different quarters in
the government point to one thing – no one seems to know
whether they are coming or going. Either way, the
guiding principle is to do whatever that pleases the
political masters.
OECD classification
That
the economic war is far from being won was apparent by a
classification issued by the Organisation for Economic
Cooperation and Development (OECD) just last month,
which largely went unreported. Under the heading
“Sustainable credit and export credits,” this
influential organisation lists “Low income countries
subject to IMF/World Bank concessionality requirements,”
and Sri Lanka is listed as a country “subject to the
Non-Concessional Borrowing Policy of the IMF.”
Those
who are approached for credit don’t just lend over the
counter. They seek the resources of such organisations
as OECD, whose job is to provide that service. The
mandarins running our economy just don’t seem to see the
big picture, namely, the high-cost funding that Sri
Lanka has relied on for some time.
What
is missed sorely in the economic front is the equivalent
of a Sarath Fonseka spearheading the economic machinery
of government. With the administration settling on the
controversial duo of P.B. Jayasundera and Nivard Cabraal
to deliver the goods, the status quo is likely to
continue.
Meanwhile, the chorus will go on: ‘No sir, no sir, but
give us three bags full.’