Letters to the editor

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29th  June,  2003  Volume 9, Issue 50

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• Diesel lobby calling all the shots at the CEB

What is going on with the
Energy Supply Committee?

WHEN the UNF government under Ranil Wickremesinghe took over the reins of government in December 2001, one of the first decisions of the new PM was to create a new body called the Energy Supply Committee (ESC) to look into all matters pertaining to the energy sector.

Actually, much of the efforts of this new committee were designed to address issues pertaining to the Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB), the premier player in matters relating to power generation. The committee was designed to eliminate and/ or at a minimum reduce the abuses and excesses in the energy sector of the previous regime and also to streamline the decision making process at the CEB with the idea of making the CEB more transparent, efficient and accountable. It was apparent to many that Wickremesinghe had given much thought to changing the business as usual practice in the energy sector.

When studying the processes in the sector, Wickremesinghe would have realised that there was an entrenched bureaucracy which would fight tooth and nail to block any meaningful reforms at the CEB. Since taking over control of the country's power supply and distribution network, the CEB was in total control of the whole energy pie and the pie was big enough to feed the insatiable needs of the greedy bureaucracy.

The Prime Minister's close confidant Charitha Ratwatte, considered to be a rising star in the new administration, was selected as the point man to run the affairs of this committee. Others like Arjunna Mahendran of the BOI and Paskaralingham, advisor for policy implementation were also included to add glitter to the committee.

Knowledgeable insiders were quick to praise the new PM's initiative and also were full of praise for the selection of Ratwatte to head the committee for he was considered to be a man of impeccable credentials. In addition, Mahendran was considered to be the investment wiz of the new government and Paskaralin-gham was known as a man of 'behind the scenes' action. With such individuals in the midst, how can the ESC go wrong, we ask? Well, 16 months have gone by and the power crisis goes on unabated. The condition of the country's power generation can hardly be termed as improved since the ESC was formulated and came into operation.

The only meaningful action taken by the ESC seems to be the authorisation of the purchase of emergency private sector power by the CEB, at exorbitant rates, to make up for the deficit in power generation. Thanks mainly to this costly exercise; the CEB has managed to avoid saddling the general populace with annoying power cuts. Other than avoiding the unpopular power cuts, the actions or inactions as the case may be, of the ESB has made hardly any favourable impact on other key areas.

For instance, the processes and the bureaucracy remain the same and the inefficiency and corruption at the CEB continue to flourish just as before. At most, another group equally inept at finding solutions to the country's growing power needs has replaced one inefficient and corrupt group of bureaucrats at the Ministry of Power & Energy and the CEB. The ESC seems quite content on letting people like K.K.Y.W. Perera and Chairman, CEB, Zubair run the affairs of the CEB as they see fit. Which is to say, the status quo with the diesel lobby occupying the throne is calling all the shots at the CEB.

Nihal Perera
Nugegoda


The 'Code of the West'

WHEN M.K.R. Ranjith alias Chandi Malli of immense notoriety as someone who literally "lived by the sword," was shot down and virtually "died by the sword," there was such a furore that the Interior Minister ordered the IGP to conduct a major inquiry fearing that the UNF government would be accused of having masterminded this murder. The President then thought it fit to order an inquiry into the inquiry, as she was not satisfied with the first one. Then the opposition made a hue and cry and organised a protest march and demonstration and turned parliament into a court of jesters, demanding that the government should find those responsible for the murder.

Now with the latest murder of another PA councillor, goodness knows what's going to happen. Could it be that some other interested party is trying to bring about dissension between the two major parties? Or is it a home and home affair? This kind of thing is known to have happened before! So the sooner these assassins are apprehended, the better it would be all round.

Assuming that the murderers were found, what would be the earthly use? Because in any case, it appears that the President, according to her spokesman, Harim Peiris, is against the death penalty and so are a number of ministers and MPs on both sides, going by the statements made by them. So even if those responsible were caught and proven guilty they still cannot be executed. They will only languish in jail at the expense of the tax paying public or occupy themselves, running a mafia within, while corrupting the system as they only know how, having their enemies, witnesses and anyone else they wish to eliminate, threatened or even bumped off!

In any case the 'do gooders' are there to take up the murderers' cause on 'humanitarian grounds.' To add to the mayhem, some opposition members are now clamouring to have provincial councilors armed as a result of the M.K. Ranjith murder.

What it means is that though they say the government cannot execute a criminal, the provincial councillors can be armed and given the licence to execute others in self defence or even at will. Does it mean that if a doctor or a lawyer is assassinated all lawyers and doctors should be given arms for their self defence? If this trend is allowed to continue unabated, soon the 'Code of the West' will apply. That of "Do unto others before they do unto you!"

Did these very same ministers, presidents and protesters call for a major inquiry into the Hokandara massacre? Or scream for the murderers to be caught? If not for a few 'public spirited' individuals who took the law into their own hands and meted out 'summary justice' due to the inaction of the police, these kasippu manufacturers would have gone scot free! Even now one wonders if those criminals have been apprehended or are back in business manufacturing the 'brew' in their ill gotten land. Nor did these eminent people call for major inquiries or massive police action in bringing those criminals to book, who murdered that innocent girl and her father and brother in such a horrible manner that stunned the whole nation!

There are hundreds of 'innocent' people who are getting mowed down on the roads every day by errant vehicle drivers, Cannot these 'do gooders' put a stop to all those innocent victims being killed. Perhaps they can form a human rights society or patrol the streets to ensure such victims are not put to death? Why are they only concerned with saving convicted criminals and murderers? Do they not seem to realise the gravity of the destruction rampant criminals bring, not only to their innocent, helpless victims of rape, murder and drugs but also to the good name of the country and to the majority religion which decries even the killing or torturing of animals, let alone human beings?

Therefore, it is obvious that the only way to maintain law and order, even if a code of ethics is adopted by parliament, is to allow the security forces to enforce the law unhindered and make sure it is done fairly and sans interference, political or otherwise, lest the 'Code of the West' begins to apply.

D.Z. de Silva
Moratuwa


No law to halt doctors fleecing patients?

WE are delighted at the efforts made by Minister Ravi Karunanayake and the State Trading Corporation to bring down the cost of drugs.

However, it is distressing to note that Shylock-like doctors continue to fleece patients who go to them through sheer necessity.

For instance, one such doctor could be channelled through a medi centre at Dharmapala Mawatha, for consultation on Thursdays and Saturdays at a fee of Rs. 1,150. Of late he has upped the Saturday consultation fee to Rs. 1350. His fee to visit a patient at a hospital is Rs. 3000. per visit even though such visit is to discharge a patient. Is there no law against this?

Doctors conveniently forget that their education was funded by the public. It will be interesting to know whether these earnings are investigated by the Department of Inland Revenue.

Ivan Hettiarachchi
Ragama


End negligence at government hospitals

IT is with great regret I have to state that negligence nowadays appears to be the order of the day in most government hospitals. This is especially a common feature in maternity sections of hospitals. For this state of affairs, I think all staff including doctors should be responsible. In maternity sections it is very often reported that mothers and babies die not for valid causes. Such happenings, it has been found are partly due to negligence of hospital staff.

The maternity section of Ragama Hospital (Colombo North) appears to be the worst. Many unfortunate cases are reported from that hospital but do not receive publicity.

One instance I can cite is that on May 16 my daughter was admitted to the Colombo North hospital for her confinement. It was a normal delivery but the baby died within two hours. The reason for death after post mortem, was given as birth asphyxia. To my lay mind I believe this cause could have been easily avoided if prompt action was taken to save the life of the baby. What I think about this calamity is that there could not have been a qualified doctor at the time of delivery. Very often only nurses and midwives attend to these cases. Needless to say that they are not experienced enough to handle such cases in the absence of a qualified and experienced doctor.

Part of the blame for such cases should also go to the government for allowing doctors to do private practice ad lib. A doctor who has passed out only the other day is a specialist today. This private practice system has caused immense hardship to the poor and helpless patients. The doctors are only interested in running after money, than attending to poor patients.

In the circumstances it is time that the government takes immediate action to abolish or curtail private practice and also takes a special interest to improve the poor conditions and administration now prevailing at government hospitals, especially with a view to reducing the unfortunate deaths of mothers and babies at child birth.

Disgusted Parent
Veyangoda


Plight of W & O pensioners

SINCE the year 2002, widows entitled to pensions have had to face much harassment to get it as it is not posted to them monthly as was done up to the end of 2001.

From January 2002, widows have to trudge to the kachcheri at least three or four times for the year, just to get their pension forms which are issued by the Department of Pensions, as it pleases them. They may issue two forms to one, and three to another, and their excuse is that they have received only a limited number.

I have already been to the kachcheri thrice, for this year and I will have to go there again at least three times. I have seen old women come there with the aid of walking sticks or with the help of someone.

We have also to keep guessing when the pension would be paid, as it is not paid on the same date every month.

Now all this harassment we have to face is supposed to be to stop the widows who are re-married, from receiving the W & O pension.

In this country, where there is so much corruption and fraud, even if a widow is re-married, how cannot she get the pension, if she wants to?

So, in the interest of all poor widows, I appeal to those in authority, to have some sympathy on them and revert to the old practice of posting the pension monthly as was done up to the end of 2001.

K.M. Wijeya Goonewardena
Kandy


Depositors wait 13 years for their dues

IT is now more than 13 years since HPT Ltd., collapsed (1989/90). Many depositors became destitute overnight due to the failure of the Central Bank to monitor the working of  this finance company.

Having a nominee director at HPT Ltd., the Central Bank should have exercised greater care and protected the interests of depositors who had invested their savings at the time of retirement in their commuted pensions and provident fund, expecting a higher income to match the ever escalating cost of living.

In January 1995 the depositors were informed by HPT Ltd., that the total liability was Rs. 138 million. HPT Ltd. had a debt of Rs. 20 million due to Hatton National Bank. Having settled the debt due to the bank after the sale of HPT Ltd., head office building for Rs. 95 million, the balance Rs. 75 million was available for distribution among the depositors. However, HPT Ltd., had in consultation with the Central Bank decided in the first instance to repay 50% of the liability utilising the sum of Rs. 70.3 million that was available among the depositors.

In April 2000 two depositors filed petitions in courts to liquidate the company and the liquidators were appointed accordingly.

Since January 1996 up to the time the liquidators were appointed, HPT Ltd., should have received Rs. 37 million from their subsidiary companies and in addition Rs. 5 million lying to the credit from the sale of the head office building.

From the above figures one can see that the liquidators should be in a position to pay the depositors a further 25% as an interim payment on their deposit or at least 15% immediately. The depositors have suffered too long from 1990 and cannot wait until the final determination of HPT Ltd., funds in the hands of the liquidators.

Most depositors have passed the Biblical three score years and ten and with the ever escalating cost of living and sky rocketing prices of drugs and vitamins they cannot be expected to live long.

It is up to the Central Bank to ascertain from the liquidators of HPT Ltd., what progress has been made in the liquidation process from year 2000 to date and grant an interim payment of the balance due to depositors, and not wait until the final determination of HPT Ltd., funds which may be too late.

F. A. Rodrigo Sathianathen
Kelaniya


Confidentiality flouted

I OPERATE a credit card offered by a leading state bank for nearly 10 years. As provision is available to obtain a supplementary card under the same limit I have utilised this option for my wife, to be used only in an emergency. Until very recently all my monthly statements were despatched promptly in my name correctly as I am the main cardholder.

During the last three months suddenly to my surprise, the statements have been despatched in my wife's name. She had opened these statements without hesitation and scrutinised them. As credit card dealings are very clearly indicated in the statements submitted, my confidential credit card dealings were exposed to her causing much embarrassment to me. I had even to offer various excuses when questioned about the purchases.

I brought it to the notice of the manager of the card centre of the particular state bank in writing for which I never received a reply. To my annoyance and anger a statement for the month of May was also sent in my wife's name simply ignoring my written request. I must confess the centre manager is a knowledgeable and intelligent banker. This idiotic action may have been the work of incompetent subordinates working under him. I venture to state here with a sense of responsibility that the standards of this particular state bank have come down to deplorably low levels.

I finally got confirmation regarding the rectification of this mistake only when I called the card centre of this bank. I told them point blank what I had to say about the pathetic state of the present standards of this bank.

Sunil Thenabadu
Mt. Lavinia


Kolitha Ratnayaka 

Appreciation

THE Bradby Shield Rugby tussle between Royal and Trinity Colleges is considered the blue ribbon of rugby football amongst schools here. Just prior to the first leg in July 2002, the 1948 group of Royal College summoned its members for a get-together at Dr. H. H. R.Samarasingha's residence.

This message reached me on July 1 in the morning mail. That evening, I wanted to call Kolitha to inquire from him about attending the get-together. However, I decided otherwise knowing that Kolitha would have just returned from the temple and put off the call to the following morning.

On July 2, my telephone rang ominously at about 6.15 a.m. It was Kolitha's elder son Kavan's voice. He said something I just failed to grasp. Kavan, quietly informed me: "Themiya mama, I have some sad news for you. Thaththi passed away last night." To me, it was so shocking it caused me to suffer a blackout. The 'flame' it seemed to have been extinguished by unforeseen forces, robbed before we knew it was happening.

Even today, it is with great difficulty that I face the truth that my 'Kalyana Mithra' is no more. The grief of losing him is so intense even today that I can well imagine what suffering his sudden death would have caused to his loving wife Chandra and children Kavan, Sagala, Thanuja and the family circle.

Kolitha's passing away was so sudden that it proved to all of us the truth of the Buddha's teaching once more - that all things come to perish, whether animate or inanimate.

It was in January 1948 that I first met Kolitha at Glendale, Bandarawela, when 19 students met in form IG, with Lennie de Silva as form master and J. T. R. Perimpanayagam as warden of the hill school branch. Kolitha was a dedicated student, liked by all his classmates and appreciated by teachers. He remained a pure vegetarian throughout his life.

Everybody who knew Kolitha would certainly agree that he would not have hurt any being, human or any other during 65 years of exemplary living. He was such a wonderful human being and I realised his true self - the one that was a beacon of light to most others as I started learning the finer points in Buddhism.

In him I found not just a friend but also much more - a true 'Kalyana Mithra' or a most beneficial friend. In the 'Buddha Neethi Sangrahaya', a journal of Buddha's laws authored by Ven. Rerukane Chandawimala Thero, the seven qualities of a beneficial friend have been clearly spelled out.

First, it is a person who gives the most valued and precious treasures to a friend expecting no returns. A beneficial friend is one who does what is most difficult towards a friend, tolerates harsh words, wrongs and intolerant deeds of a friend and one who shares innermost secrets to a friend.

Similarly, it is a person who protects a friend's secrets as one's own, one who will not isolate or abandon a friend in times of distress and would not look down upon a friend, even in the event of concealing wealth and assets.

Kolitha encapsulated all of the above and meant much more than words could describe. He epitomised the true essence of a most beneficial friend as identified in Buddhism.

It has been one year since Kolitha's unannounced departure. And we are still grieving for the loss of a much-loved friend, counsel and confidant. One may pass through life and not be lucky to find a friend of Kolitha's calibre. And that is why those of us who are left to grieve his sudden leave feel his presence, his fragrance.

The first year death anniversary of Kolitha falls on July 1. May he be remembered by all who knew and loved him for all his unique Buddhist living with Metta, and convey to him merit for the ultimate achievement - a peaceful journey through Samsara leading to the blissful state of 'Nibbana.'

Themiya Gunasekera


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