|

Hill's
Pub in London - part of the
government propaganda campaign
against him (inset) Chamal
Rajapakse, Peter Hill, Harry
Jayawardena,
Tim Clark and Dammika Perera |
Clark hands over
letter to govt. and
expects response by Monday
Meets P.B.J, Collure
and Lalith at Treasury
Secretariat on Jan. 2
Emirates not willing to sell 43.6%
shares
for less than USD
150mn
As tensions rise
speculation is rife
Emirates-SriLankan deal doomed to end
Govt. wants
executive power for chairman
under new deal
Large number of
pilots leave due to uncertainty created by a
possible Emirates pull out
Emirates wants new
management
contract for five years
President
Rajapakse calls Harry and directs him to
resume catering services for Mihin despite
huge debt
By Sonali Samarasinghe
Sri Lanka's national carrier remains the
centre of intense controversy as President
of Emirates, Tim Clark last week arrived in
Sri Lanka to discuss the fate of the
troubled partnership.
Tim Clark arrived here last Wednesday (2)
and handed over a letter containing a
business proposal to the Government of Sri
Lanka. It is learnt Emirates is expecting a
response from the government by tomorrow
(7).
Clark was to meet Treasury Secretary P.B.
Jayasundera, Secretary Ministry of Aviation
Tilak Collure and Secretary to the President
Lalith Weeratunga on the evening of January
2 at the Treasury Secretariat where he
tabled the letter for consideration.
Despite the hostility following the
eviction of SriLankan CEO Peter Hill, the
internationally respected Clark did not want
Emirates to withdraw from the deal in bad
faith, hence the letter containing a set of
proposals to resolve the dispute.
The Sunday Leader investigations reveal
the letter contained a brief business
proposal. Emirates has requested that the
existing shareholder agreement continues in
its present form with Emirates retaining
full powers and 100% management control but
for a period of five years as opposed to 10
in the 1998 agreement.
Double the fleet
Clark has also said he would double the
fleet during this period and enhance the
SriLankan routes. SriLankan currently has 14
aircraft on commercial dry lease basis.
However it is unlikely the two major
shareholders will come to an agreement with
Minister of Aviation and Ports Chamal
Rajapakse telling media Friday the
government would not renew the SriLankan /
Emirates deal if Emirates does not agree to
several new conditions laid down by Sri
Lanka.
Govt demands
The Sunday Leader investigations reveal
that the conditions imposed by the
government include two vital changes that
would put the government in the pilot's
seat.
(1)
The government demands that the
chairman of the national carrier who is
currently appointed by the GoSL will be an
executive chairman with full powers. This
would mean he would have full control over
executive functions and would not be a
figurehead as is the case now.
(2)
The government also demands that the
government directors should be actively
involved and have a say in all top
appointments to senior managerial posts and
in the decision making process.
Stop the outsourcing
The other demands include demands made by
the unions such as stopping the outsourcing
of services and recruiting from within the
airline staff to manage counters and offices
abroad etcetera.
However the first two demands are
contentious in nature and it is unlikely
given the contents of Clark's proposal for a
further five year run on the existing terms
that the two shareholders will come to any
agreement.
Be that as it may Clark's letter follows
an earlier letter of demand sent by Emirates
last week through a Sri Lankan law firm F.J
& G. de Saram's requesting the
government to reinstate Peter Hill's work
permit and resident visa.
The letter (see box) stated the Government
of Sri Lanka has acted illegally and
unlawfully and in contravention of the
provisions of the shareholders' agreement as
well as the Articles of Association of
SriLankan Airlines Limited.
The letter also stated that the actions of
the government in cancelling the work permit
of Peter Hill has caused unquantifiable
losses and the losses will continuously and
incessantly rise unless the GOSL immediately
reverses its decision. (See box for full
letter)
Concerned over allegations
Meanwhile top government sources also told
The Sunday Leader Clark was reported to have
been concerned over allegations made by the
Board of Investment Chairman Dammika Perera
that Emirates who have 100% management
control over the national carrier was
violating the 1998 agreement which envisages
a synergic partnership.
Clark had sought a rapprochement of sorts
vis-a-vis the BOI and a halt to the
allegations. A suggestion it is learnt had
also been made to meet with the BOI Chairman
Dammika Perera to thrash out the
differences.
It was Perera who on December 19 last year
cancelled the work permit of SriLankan
Airlines CEO Peter Hill and was instrumental
in his expulsion from the country.
Dammika Perera, an astute and street savvy
businessman himself, earlier publicly
accused Emirates of violating agreements by
undercutting SriLankan on pricing on the
same routes on which SriLankan code shares
with Emirates.
Violation of contract
Perera told The Sunday Leader that
Emirates was also in violation of the
contract by not appointing SriLankan
Airlines the GSA for Emirates in the region
and alleged that neither was the frequent
flyer programme Skywards conducted in a
transparent manner.
The Emirates 10 year management contract
with the government ends March 30 this year
and it is unlikely in this atmosphere of
hostility widely seen as precipitated by the
government and other interested elements,
that the agreement will be renewed.
Bracing for a fight
However BOI Chairman Dammika Perera who
has been appointed a member of the
negotiating team which will seek to
renegotiate the agreement in March rejected
any finality on the matter saying
negotiations will get underway and there
were no indications as yet that the
government will not renew the contract or
otherwise.
Nonetheless that the government is bracing
for a fight is obvious. Many in the industry
believe that Peter Hill's expulsion is also
part of a provocation technique and an over
excessive strategy to apply pressure on
Emirates to agree to the government's
conditions.
Pub owner
Government elements have even taken
pictures of CEO in exile Peter Hill's pub,
The Constitution in London and distributed
among local media in a bid to show Hill is
nothing more than a pub owner. Hill took a
break from the industry prior to joining
SriLankan and purchased a historic old pub
in London. However Peter Hill is a respected
airline manager and has been in the airline
business since he was 17. He is also a
pioneering figure in Emirates and has been
with the airline since its inception.
Air Cargo News on January 4, said Hill has
literally lifted SriLankan airlines up from
the ashes having survived all manner of
challenges including a terrorist attack in
2001. Hill is also quoted as saying "We
have been working for our management
contract to be extended and have been
negotiating a new contract with the GoSL for
some time now." He is also quoted as
saying he looks forward to returning to Sri
Lanka once the storm blows over.
Be that as it may a top SriLankan Airlines
source speaking on condition of anonymity
told The Sunday Leader that the national
carrier would not be able to stand alone if
Emirates were to pull out at this juncture.
Can't stand alone
He said that within the period of the
agreement the right of first refusal lies
with the GoSL in case of a sale of the
shares. However the national carrier will
not be able to stand alone as there was no
capital infusion for expansion of fleet,
redecoration of aircraft or increase in
capacity and routes.
He also noted that the very reason
Emirates was brought in as a partner was to
ensure the national carrier would not be
dependent on government funding and said the
level at which SriLankan Airlines is now is
a reflection of their excellent management.
With all the negatives in the country, a
lack of a modern fleet, a lack of flatbed
seats and the prevailing war situation,
SriLankan has become today a top level
international airline.
Dammika Perera however reacted saying that
even at this moment there was no infusion of
capital by Emirates in any case. Perera also
earlier noted that SriLankan had been
afforded a huge fuel subsidy of Rs.500
million in 2002 as well.
Meanwhile like jackals to the spoils it is
learnt local elements are already competing
to buy the stake held by Emirates and to
re-negotiate the management contract.
While some local hopefuls are expecting
the 43.6 percent stake of SriLankan held by
Emirates to sell at a price of about USD 100
million, top Emirates sources told The
Sunday Leader they would expect at least
USD150 million for their shares if they were
to sell. Emirates entered the contract on
March 31, 1998 paying a sum of USD 70
million for 40% shares. Subsequently they
bought up 3.6% of employee shares.
Uneasy relationship
The uneasy relationship between the two
largest shareholders, Emirates with 43.6%
shares and the Government of Sri Lanka with
51% shares has faltered badly since the
advent of
President Mahinda Rajapakse's budget
airline project Mihin Lanka headed by his
Coordinating Secretary Sajin Vass
Gunawardena.
It reached breaking point earlier in
December when CEO Peter Hill was expelled
from the country following an alleged
refusal by the national carrier to
accommodate a Presidential request for 35
seats inclusive of 18 business class seats
from London to Colombo due to
unavailability.
But Sajin Vass though playing a key role
in the expulsion of Peter Hill, for all his
bombastic power play is a mere gopher at the
beck and call of President Rajapakse under
whose patronage he will thrive in high
places for a space. For Sajin the prospect
of his loss making flop Mihin being able to
piggy back on the national carrier is an
incentive also shared by his patron saint
Mahinda Rajapakse.
Meanwhile in another twist to the drama
Mihin Lanka CEO Sajin Vass Gunawardena, was
to make frantic representations to President
Mahinda Rajapakse to prevail upon SriLankan
Airlines to restore its catering services
which had been stopped for over two months
due to non payment of dues. Mihin was
compelled during this time to get its
inflight catering done from two outside
restaurants situated in Colombo. However
Mahinda Rajapakse was to call Chairman,
SriLankan Airlines, Harry Jayawardena
and direct SriLankan Airlines to
resume catering services to Mihin
notwithstanding the huge debt amounting to
some US$ 350,000.
Spluttering badly
In
yet another side show to the airline
drama, the debt ridden Mihin Lanka was to
find itself spluttering badly after
SriLankan Airlines withdrew its ground
handling and catering services. Mihin owes
the national carrier far over USD 1 million
for services and SriLankan last Tuesday
refused to provide ground handling services
for its MJ201 flight to Bangkok.
Mihin personnel had to manually push back
the massive aircraft which had already been
boarded by passengers and was ready for take
off. Sri Lankan has also withdrawn its staff
from all Mihin check-in counters and the
budget airline has desperately cast a net to
drag in retired SriLankan Airlines personnel
to man its ground handling at the Katunayake
Airport.
President Rajapakse's budget speech of
2008 contained three interesting remarks. It
said the "Lankaputra Development Bank
was set up to extend financial assistance to
ordinary entrepreneurs who were affected by
the privatisation of development
banks."
For low income travellers
"Mihin Lanka - the new budget airline
- was set up to facilitate foreign travel of
low income travellers. The process has
commenced to re-engineer the management of
SriLankan Airlines in a manner favourable to
the country."
The debt ridden budget airline headed by
inexperienced staff like Sajin Vass
Gunawardena and retired SriLankan Airlines
personnel has been a burden on the Treasury
and the public since its launch last year.
It received large amounts of money from
Lankaputra Bank, which was set up, not for
the benefit of airlines but for the small
and medium enterprises.
Lankaputra is headed by none other than
Sajin's father Ajit. Sajin's brother Manoj
heads the international sales division of
SriLankan Airlines which was the department
in charge of handling the controversial
Presidential request for seats from London
to Colombo last December.
Burden on the public
Airline experts say Mihin which is making
a Rs. 8-9 million loss a day is doomed to
eat into the Treasury and will continue to
be a heavy burden on the already harried
public.
They say that if as Mihin claims they are
operating full flights then they should be
recording an operational profit. If a low
cost carrier was making a yield of 85% on
most routes and 65% on some routes then it
was time experts say the budget airline does
away with the wet leasing of the two
aircraft - the A320 and A321 and change over
to a dry lease at which time the cost would
come tumbling down.
Experts allege that a wet lease compels
Mihin to buy from the airline leasing
company a number of specified block hours
per month at the minimum if made use of or
not. The excess amount of block hours will
be paid for but not used.
Mihin pays the Bulgarian leasing company
US$2750 per hour at the rate of 11 hours
minimum per day. That is 330 -350 flying
hours a month minimum. If air crew,
insurance, maintenance is calculated at the
going rate of US$80, Mihin pays
approximately US$2830 per hour. That is
US$600 per hour more than the going rate of
US$2100-2300 for a two engine aircraft and
US$250,000 per month at the minimum.
Pilots
Meanwhile in a mass exodus 28 pilots have
already left the national carrier this year
mainly due to the uncertainty and
insecurities faced by a possible pull out by
Emirates, SriLankan sources said.
A top source said it would be extremely
difficult for SriLankan to expand its fleet
under the circumstances especially with fuel
hitting $100 a barrel and an international
demand for pilots worldwide.
|
Reverse the decision
Mr. P.M. Hill,
Managing Director,
SriLankan Airlines Limited
We act for Emirates, the International
Airline of the United Arab Emirates, a
corporation incorporated in the
Emirates of Dubai, United Arab
Emirates.
We are writing this letter for and on
behalf of and on the instructions of
our said clients. By this letter, we
give notice to
1.
The Government of Sri Lanka
("GOSL"), through you, as
the officer who signed on behalf of
GOSL, the Shareholders Agreement
between GOSL and our clients, on the
30th of March 1998.
2.
Mr. Dhammika Perera, the
Chairman/ Director General of the
Board of Investment of Sri Lanka
("BOI"), who wrote the
letter dated 19th December 2007.
3.
The Controller General of
Immigration and Emigration, who wrote
the letter dated 19th December 2007.
(Reference No. IE/CO/SLAL ).
4.
Mr. Sajin de Vaas Gunawardena,
Chairman, Mihin Lanka (Private)
Limited.
5.
The Deputy Minister of Aviation
who wrote the letter dated 18th
December 2007 to the Chairman
SriLankan Airlines, and,
6.
Mr. D.H.S. Jayawardena, the
Chairman SriLankan Airlines Limited,
and
that the Government of Sri
Lanka has acted illegally, unlawfully,
wrongfully, arbitrarily, mala fide and
against the principles of natural
justice in terminating the residence
visa issued to Mr. P.M. Hill, the
Managing Director of SriLankan
Airlines Limited.
This act has been done in contravention of
the provisions of the said
Shareholders Agreement as well as of
the Articles of Association of
SriLankan Airlines Limited.
By that act unquantifiable losses have
been caused to our clients.
Such losses will continually and
incessantly rise unless the GOSL
immediately reverses its decision to
terminate the visa of Mr. Peter Hill,
effective on the 28th of December
2007.
In addition irremediable damage and harm
will be caused to our clients as well
as Mr. Peter Hill, unless the GOSL
acts as stated above.
We are therefore instructed by our clients
to demand and we do demand hereby that
GOSL do forthwith reverse the decision
to terminate the visa of Mr. Peter
Hill.
Yours faithfully |

Maheswaran's
cry for justice
|

Maheswaran's
casket being carried upon the
shoulders of his parliamentary
colleagues (inset) The suspect at the
national hospital and An inconsolable
daughter weeps for her father
|
Suspect
reportedly linked to Intelligence
MP's security
slashed from 18 to 2 by Govt.
LTTE points
accusing finger at Govt.
Ameen
PC wants MP's last interview to be the Dying
Declaration
By Dilrukshi Handunnetti
Credible evidence has emerged to
indicate that the prime suspect in the
assassination of UNP Parliamentarian,
Thyagarajah Maheswaran is a former
Ministerial Security Division (MSD) person
named Thomas Collin Valentine alias
Wasanthan.
Currently receiving medical
treatment at the Police Hospital, Colombo
under tight security, Wasanthan has
reportedly worked for the Ministerial
Security Division (MSD) and been assigned at
different times to provide security for both
the slain Maheswaran as well as EPDP Leader
and Minister of Social Services and Social
Welfare, Douglas Devananda.
Mind you the murder of Maheswaran
has to be viewed from the standpoint of the
government having slashed his security
contingent from 18 to just two following the
criticism he launched during the third
reading of the budget with his cries for
additional security falling on the deaf ears
of the defence authorities.
The upshot of that deafening
silence was the murder of the UNP MP while
praying at a kovil on new year's day. It is
also pertinent to note that TNA MP Joseph
Pararajasingham was murdered in a church in
Batticaloa on Christmas Day 2005.
Be that as it may, with 12 suspects
so far arrested in connection with
Maheswaran's murder including three from
Jaffna, all living down Beach Road, close to
Jaffna town, the police however remained
tight lipped about the identity of the
suspects except to say that the one
receiving treatment at the hospital under
tight security was the prime suspect and
that he was purportedly 17 years of age.
Police tight lipped
That conclusion is reached on the
basis of the identity card that was in his
possession though the police are tight
lipped whether it was a forgery.
Interestingly the government also claims the
suspect had left Jaffna in 1995 which then
means he was only five years old at the
time.
Meanwhile, President's Counsel, M.
L. N. Ameen looking after the interests of
the Maheswaran family at the magisterial
inquiry had submitted to court that
investigations should also include the
information emerging from the final
interviews given by the slain MP,
particularly to the Minnal programme on
Shakti TV and an interview with Lanka-e-News
where he had been severely critical of the
EPDP and vowed to divulge vital information
on January 8 when parliament meets, of those
responsible for the spate of abductions and
killings in the northern peninsula.
Besides, he also spoke against the
CWC for voting with the government and the
EPDP for undemocratic acts during his final
parliamentary speech made on December 14,
the final day of the budget debate.
The legal luminary, M.L.N. Ameen,
while making submissions to court has urged
that it was mandatory to discover not just
the assassin but also the reason for
carrying out the assassination.
"Such
details could be hopefully obtained if the
scope of the investigations are not narrowed
down to merely apprehending the assassin.
This needs to be more inclusive," Ameen
said.
Minnal interview
Court has issued directives to the
CID to conduct investigations in an
inclusive manner and ordered to obtain the
CDs containing the Minnal interview on
Shakti TV with the legislator. The death
inquest report is to be submitted to court
on January 10.
Towards his end, Thyagarajah
Maheswaran became more and more critical of
the current regime and openly blamed the
EPDP for alleged abductions and extortions
in the north. With the withdrawal of his
security on December 18, he became more
aggressive, blaming the government for
reducing his security to make him vulnerable
to various threats.
In his last conversation with this
writer, post withdrawal of security he said,
"We are scared to live, to travel. One
needs to be a Tamil to truly understand this
vulnerability."
"It was as if he was driven to
desperation. He wanted to get things off his
chest," fellow MP Mano Ganesan noted.
Reveal details
His final recorded interview also
contained a promise that when the extension
of the state of emergency is taken up for
debate on January 8, he would not only
reveal the true details of the extra
judicial killings and abductions in the
north but also the names of those involved.
When contacted, highly placed CID
sources confirmed that not only the CDs but
also all the speeches and interviews given
by the MP would now become material for the
combined investigation.
"We understand that the
contents of these interviews would be
important," a senior officer commented.
As allegations mounted, Minister of
Social Services and Social Welfare, Douglas
Devananda issued a statement disclaiming any
connection to the assassination or to the
suspect. The EPDP claimed that such 'wild
allegations' were merely to divert attention
and misdirect investigations.
However, the possibility of the
suspected assassin reportedly being a MSD
person who had served both Devananda and
Maheswaran has given rise to a series of
fresh questions.
An LTTE cadre
Pertinent questions are now being
raised as to why the suspect was quickly
labeled as an LTTE cadre by IGP Victor
Perera no less, if he had served at one time
in the MSD. That also would mean, the man
would have been thoroughly screened by the
intelligence authorities prior to being
enlisted, and special screening would have
been done to ascertain whether he had any
LTTE links or not.
The LTTE theory would, thus fall,
if and when Wasanathan's identity is truly
established as a former MSD person. That
would also directly link the administration,
for in that case the prime suspect would
also be someone who was one in the
government's defence bracket.
Further, strong objections have
been raised by the lawyers, activists and
the UNP against IGP Victor Perera visiting
the suspect while at the National Hospital
and his subsequent statement indicating a
possible LTTE hand in the assassination.
In this backdrop, the LTTE that
tends to maintain stoic silence on southern
assassinations without claiming or
disclaiming responsibility broke the rule
this time by seeking to distance itself from
the heinous crime.
Genocidal regime
It palmed off responsibility to 'a
genocidal regime that is committed to war
and elimination of Tamil politicians who
aired their views on the plight of the Tamil
community.' The Tiger statement came from
the Head of its Peace Secretariat, S.
Puleedevan.
Meanwhile, the suspect's blood
samples have been obtained for DNA testing
along with blood samples from the Sivam
Hindu Kovil in Kotahena for comparisons and
further investigations.
As Maheswaran's funeral service was
conducted on Thursday (3) amidst a massive
gathering of politicians, diplomats,
activists and other mourners. UNP
legislators wore black shawls and black gags
and conducted a peaceful demonstration.
Dozens of shops in Pettah were shut down by
the owners to mourn the loss of an MP who
raised his voice on their behalf, only to be
forcibly opened by the police.
The fate of UNP legislator
Thyagrajah Maheswaran was encapsulated by
parliamentary colleague Dayasiri Jayasekera
in the aftermath of the assassination.
Jayasekera commented that every
time some incident happened, MPs naturally
raise the matter in parliament about
breaches of their parliamentary privileges
for action.
"You only have to look at this
incident to understand how useless
inquiries, commissions, and investigations
can become. The security withdrawal of a MP
under severe threat is a breach of
privilege. One single act of withdrawing
security has paved the way for Maheswaran's
death. What worse breach of privilege can
there be? Look at how irreversible the
situation is today. How many more should die
for the legislature, the government and the
authorities to take appropriate action? How
many more must die before security
assessment is done in a professional manner?
How can we give a dead man his life
back?"
|
Lawyer
objects to IGP visiting suspect in
hospital
President's Counsel M. L. N. Ameen
told The Sunday Leader that he
submitted to court that Maheswaran's
interviews on Minnal, a programme
shown on Shakti TV and others
including those carried in
Lanka-e-News should be correctly
considered as dying declarations under
Section 32 of the Evidence Ordinance.
He said that he also objected to
IGP Victor Perera visiting the prime
suspect at the National Hospital and
later making adverse comments that
might derail the investigations.
"He made a public statement
that it could have been the LTTE. In
my opinion, he has prejudged the case.
It should not have happened," he
explained.
He also said statements of other
suspects too should be recorded
speedily to aid the
investigations.
LTTE
denies hand in killing
Tamilnet on Thursday, January 3,
quoted Director, LTTE Peace
Secretariat, S. Puleedevan charging
that the Government of Sri Lanka was
locked in a military mindset of
eliminating Tamil politicians who
voiced Tamil rights, irrespective of
their political alignment.
Puleedevan was referring to the
slaying of the Colombo Tamil
Parliamentarian T. Maheswaran of the
United National Party on New Year's
Day inside a Sivam temple in Colombo,
TamilNet claimed.
He was also quoted as having stated
that the assassination of the Colombo
Tamil politician was a "terror
tactic by the militaristic regime
which was fully intent on carrying
forward its genocidal agenda,"
shutting down all paths to peaceful
negotiations and settlement of the Sri
Lanka conflict.
12
suspects apprehended -
Police
Police spokesman, N. K .
Illangakoon said that the CID has
recorded a statement from the prime
suspect who is now on the path to
recovery. He added that 28 rounds of
live ammunition and a map of the
Wellawatte area were recovered from a
lodge where the suspect had been
staying.
Police claimed that some 12
suspects have been arrested in
connection with the murder, including
three from Jaffna.
Further, the police confirmed that
the suspect in their custody was
certainly the prime suspect and
promised impartial and urgent
investigations. "It is early to
say anymore," Illangakoon said.
UNP calls
for Interpol investigation
Accusing the government of paving
the way for the UNP legislator's
elimination, UNP General Secretary,
Tissa Attanayake said that the party
wanted Interpol to conduct
investigations, given the dubious
twists the Sri Lankan authorities
often took with regard to VIP
assassinations.
"The government must
accept responsibility for two
things. First, the government created
conditions for Maheswaran's
elimination by slashing his security
from 18 to two. Then there was an
overt attempt by IGP Victor Perera to
derail the investigation by jumping to
conclusions about the potential
assassin," he said.
"There could be suppression of
evidence. There has already been
misdirection in the investigation by
the IGP who visited the prime suspect
and afterwards claimed that the LTTE
would have had a hand. We can't have
faith in investigations conducted by a
police force that has already
pre-judged the case and already
attempted to derail it,"
Attanayaka claimed.
Douglas
denies knowledge
With more fingers being pointed at
the EPDP following a purported
statement made by the prime suspect as
well as the final interviews given by
the slain legislator where strong
accusations were leveled against the
EPDP with regard to Jaffna abductions
and killings, an embarrassed EPDP
Leader and Minister of Social Services
and Social Welfare, Douglas Devananda
has come out denying any link to the
suspect.
In a statement, the EPDP denied any
knowledge of the suspect or his
motives and added that these were mere
diversionary tactics.
In an interview with the BBC,
Devananda claimed that if suspect
Wasanthan was a 17 year old (based on
an identification form that was in his
possession at the time of the
incident), he should have come to work
around the age of seven.
"I have had nothing to do with
this incident. I don't know the
suspect. All this drama will only
misdirect the investigations and allow
the true culprits to escape," he
was reported as having said.
Comments
on Maheswaran
Opposition and UNP Leader Ranil
Wickremesinghe
Thyagarajah Maheswaran was killed
because he refused to betray his
polices. He came under pressure to
vote with the government during the
budget and resisted. He could have
taken the easy path and remained
silent. But he chose to be outspoken
and speak about his community.
Sometimes he went against party
decisions. That's when he voted
against the emergency.
With his assassination, the Tamil
politicians have lost their voice in a
main political party.
FMM Convenor and Activist,
Sunanda Deshapriya
By this brutal elimination,
Maheswaran was denied his right to
life and freedom of expression. He
spoke in a language which was not his
own, but he spoke about the grievances
of his people. For communicating a
northern reality to the south in a
southern language, his life was
snuffed out.
WPF Leader and Convenor, CMC,
Mano Ganesan
He was committed to serving his
community. He did so without wielding
a gun. His life was made vulnerable
with the withdrawal of his security.
There is only one thing that could be
done to make his memory live on. We
should recommit ourselves to the
ideals he cherished and try to create
the society that he dreamed of.
SLMC Leader, Rauf Hakeem
Maheswaran's killing had a certain
backdrop. The threat to his existence
was created when his security was
slashed. In a way, he was made to die.
The only answer is to oust this
administration that makes human life
extremely vulnerable, be it a
legislator's or an ordinary
citizen's.
UNP National Organiser, S. B.
Dissanayake
Maheswaran was brought from the
north to dabble in politics in the
south. He spoke of the northern plight
from a southern platform. He dared to
be different and paid the price. He
believed in a Sri Lankan identity, of
the dialogue process. More than
others, Maheswaran was a patriot and a
democrat.
S. Srikantha - TNA
The government must take
responsibility for the assassination
of an innocent politician who believed
in the discussion process and
inclusiveness. His security was
slashed as if to say, 'if you don't
toe the line, we will make it
impossible for you to live.'
It has happened so swiftly.
Justice Minister, Dilan Perera
The fragmentation of our society is
evidenced by these senseless killings.
Elimination cannot suppress the truth
or the political aspirations of a
community. The more this society
eliminates Tamil politicians who tread
middle ground as Maheswaran did, the
Tamil community will be driven to
despair and more towards the LTTE.
These acts only feed terrorism.
JVP Spokesman, Wimal
Weerawansa
We often disagreed with some of his
political views and even how he
expressed them. But we recognise his
right to express those views within
the democratic form. We demand from
the government a speedy and impartial
inquiry. This society must learn to
tolerate dissent and the alternate
voice.
Ven. Athuraliye Rathana Thero -
JHU
We have openly disagreed with some
of his stances and statements. But
there is one thing about Maheswaran
that should not be overlooked. He
believed in moderation and peaceful
resolution. He managed to work with a
majority political party without
seeking extreme solutions. |

All
the President's men
While the ever increasing cost of living
has become the staple diet of the average
citizen while breaking under unbearable
economic burdens, it is noteworthy that not
only does President Mahinda Rajapakse enjoy
the rare distinction of having the world's
largest cabinet but also a record number of
advisors and consultants on a variety of
subjects, some of which are laughable.
The President enjoys the services of 26
advisors cum consultants no less and 10
coordinating secretaries at a time when
average cabinet ministers had the services
of coordinators scrapped in March 2007 in a
bid to practice austerity.
While ministers were instructed to
scrap their coordinators, the President has
gone ahead and appointed 10, some, with
qualifications that should make this nation
cry due to the mediocre selections. (See
box)
President Rajapakse has 10 coordinating
secretaries, two of them offering 'honorary
service.' One of the coordinators Sajin Vaas
Gunawardena (33) is of dubious repute to say
the least, drawing a salary of Rs. 450,000
as Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the
so-called budget airline, Mihin Lanka.
Given the perks that he enjoys from a
'budget airline' that cushions a few like
him, it is just as well that he offers his
'services' to the Head of State free of
charge, conflict of interest
notwithstanding.
Handpicked coordinator
Interestingly, the Presidential
Coordinator who was also hand picked to run
the only Sri Lankan budget airline, records
as his highest academic achievement the A/L
certificate. Vass Gunawardena claims to have
performed the duties of coordinating
secretary to Rajapakse when he was
opposition leader and later prime minister
besides counting several years in executive
grade employment.
Daya
Gallage (51) too has her A/L qualification,
hardly the kind of education and skill that
is expected of a presidential coordinator.
Sumith Wijesinghe (45) holds a degree in
law while the President's Religious Affairs
Coordinating Secretary, Ven. Getamanne
Gunananda Thero (38) holds a Prachina
Panditha degree in oriental languages and a
diploma in Buddhism, qualifications that are
much higher and relevant than those of some
coordinators like Gunawardena.
Journalist turned Presidential
Coordinating Secretary - Parliamentary
Affairs, Kumarasiri Hettige (42) is listed
as a 'grade one' journalist in the documents
submitted to parliament and is listed as a
holder of a diploma in mass communication
from the Sri Jayawardenapura University.
Avinda Ishanka Wickremasinghe (31) has his
A/L qualification and counts several years
service as an executive.
The worst qualified
The worst qualified duo among the 10
coordinators are Vernon S. Samarakoon (66)
and Kithsiri Ganganath Abeygunewardene (38)
having only their O/L qualification for
support. Samarakoon also holds a diploma in
mechanical engineering while Abeygunewardene
has previously worked as a co-ordinating
secretary at the Ministry of Policy Planning
and Implementation.
Two other co-ordinating secretaries have
not disclosed their qualifications to
parliament. Mohomed Farzan Munzoor (36) has
experience over a decade as a managing
director of a private company whereas Nimal
Chandra Amarasinghe (68) holds a London
diploma in personnel management with over 15
years experience in administrative capacity
in private companies.
As far as the co-ordinators go, only two
persons have degree level qualifications,
and while education is certainly not the
singular criteria for selection, there is no
denying that it is an important aspect to be
considered when appointing someone as a
presidential co-ordinator.
What is more, just two persons have worked
closely with ministries and it is anybody's
guess as to their skills in performing a
politically flavoured co-ordinator's job.
(See box for full perks.)
Mind you what is on record officially is
not what is in fact being used in reality.
For example Sajin goes around with a fleet
of vehicles and security to boot but such is
not reflected as official entitlements or
for that matter the facilities used by
Special Presidential Advisor, Basil
Rajapakse.
Public Property Act
The significance of
what is stated as official
entitlements is that some day when the high
flyers are not in office, they could be
charged for offences under the Public
Property Act for misuse of public property
if it can be established that they have in
fact availed themselves of more than what is
officially stipulated.
In contrast, the 26 consultants are a
mixed bag. Some like Dr. Jayantha Dhanapala
are distinguished professionals while one
third of the appointees are retired
politicians. With due respect to them, some
of them might not even be capable of
performing any duty, even in an honorary
capacity.
Nine of the consultants offer honorary
service while eight consultants are former
legislators.
The senior most consultant, Ronnie de Mel
(81) is a former minister who is now Senior
Presidential Advisor, Finance and Economic
Affairs. He draws a salary of Rs. 60,000.
The most distinguished
The most distinguished among the 26 is Dr.
Jayantha Dhanapala (69) who is a senior
Presidential Advisor. He holders a master's
degree and has functioned as a former deputy
secretary general of the United Nations. He
performs honorary service.
Tyronne Fernando (65) is also a
Presidential Consultant, a former UNP
minister holding a master's degree and a
legal practitioner. He also holds a diploma
in mass communication.
Presidential Consultant Lakshman Jayakody
(76) is a former SLFP minister. He is paid a
salary of Rs. 60,000.
Presidential Consultant, Social
Infrastructure Facilities, Sunimal Fernando
(69) holds a degree from Cambridge
University as well as from the University of
London. He draws a salary of Rs. 60,000.
Firebrand politician, trade unionists and
former legislator, Vasudeva Nanayakkara (67)
too finds himself among the many advisors to
the chief executive. His subject is
unspecified and is paid Rs. 60,000 as
remuneration. He currently functions as the
opposition leader of the Colombo Municipal
Council (CMC).
Mixed bag
Advisor, Administrative Affairs, Dhammika
Amerasinghe (68) is a former additional
secretary to the president. He has a special
degree in economics.
He too is paid Rs. 60,000 per month.
Prof. P. W. Epasinghe (71), Presidential
Consultant on Scientific Affairs draws Rs.
60,000 as salary. He is a professor in
mathematics.
Veteran musician/composer, Visharada
Rohana Weerasinghe (59) is Advisor to the
President on Aesthetic and Cultural Affairs.
He is paid Rs. 60,000 monthly for his
services.
Listed as his highest academic
qualification is his Advanced Level
qualification.
A. H. M. Azwer (70), a former
parliamentary affairs minister and a
national list UNP parliamentarian for a long
time was also rewarded with an advisor's
post last year.
He is Presidential Advisor on
Parliamentary Affairs and is paid Rs.
40,000.
Ven. Matale Amarawansa Thero (69) serves
as Advisor on Religious Affairs to the
President, gratis. The monk dabbles in
propagation work of Buddhism overseas and
researches on Buddhism.
Richard Pathirana (69), a former chief
government whip and a senior cabinet
minister for years quit parliamentary
politics due to ill health.
Now appointed presidential advisor
for an unspecified subject, he draws a
salary of Rs. 30,000.
Varied qualifications
Nazir Ahamed (47) holds a degree in
science and is an electronics engineer. He
is paid a Rs. 30,000 salary as a
presidential advisor.
Jayaratne B. Wijekoon (59) is a
Presidential Advisor offering honorary
service. He holds a science degree and had
been a consultant to a reputed consultancy
firm based in Sweden.
The youngest presidential advisor is
Harinda P. Widanage (30), a former Sunday
Times journalist.
He holds a masters degree from AACM
(UK).
He is advisor to the chief executive
on international affairs and performs
honorary service.
L. S. Wanigatunga (77) holds a masters
degree and is paid Rs. 40,000 as
remuneration. His appointment is likely to
be considered one of the most absurd as he
as tasked to advice the president on of all
the topics under the sun, on home gardens
development.
Ven. Walpola Piyananda Thero (65) performs
free service as Presidential Advisor on
International Religious Affairs. He holds a
masters degree and is chief sanghanayaka in
the United States.
Steeped in politics
A former mayor of Colombo, Prasanna
Gunewardena (60) too finds himself among the
advisors to the President. A highly
qualified architect he holds a masters
degree in town planning and has many other
distinctions to his credit. His task sounds
steeped in politics and ridiculous given the
fact that he advises the head of state on
infrastructure development in Hambantota!
Gamini Gunaratne (54) too performs gratis
service as Presidential Advisor on
International Relations. He holds a masters
degree in science.
Among the most distinguished professionals
rendering service as presidential advisors
is Manju Hattotuwa (46). He performs an
honorary task and holds a masters degree in
business management in addition to holding a
science degree.
Associated with information
technology advancement in the country, he is
chairman of two companies. He advises the
President on information technology.
Chandra Fernando (63) holds an advisory
post in Infrastructure Development - East.
Fernando is a former Inspector General of
Police (IGP), a lawyer cum holder of a
science degree. He is paid Rs. 40,000 and it
is anybody's guess what a former policeman
could be advising the President on how to
improve the infrastructure in the east armed
with science and law degrees!
Conflict resolution expert
Anura Solomans (50) is a senior journalist
attached to the Divaina newspaper. He
advises the President on conflict
resolution. For this rare distinction of
advising the Head of State on resolving
conflict in a country that has observed 28
years of warfare, Solomons was chosen by the
President last year. The senior journalist
has two diplomas from the Maryland
University and the Defence Academy in
Pennsylvania on Conflict Resolution along
with a degree from the Greenland University,
US on the same.
Daya Upali Hewapathirana (71) holds a
masters degree and had served as a professor
at a university in the United States.
However, he is paid Rs. 60,000 to
perform the role of Presidential Advisor on
Task Management.
A former minister and senior
parliamentarian, Dr. Jagath Balasuriya (68)
holds a BA honours degree and postgraduate
qualification from the University of
Hideburg.
A lawyer by profession he also holds
a postgraduate qualification in
international relations. He draws a Rs.
40,000 salary.
Former CWC strongman and legislator, S.
Sathasivam (58) is Presidential Advisor on
Plantation Development. He too is paid Rs.
40,000 as remuneration.
The latest addition to the list of
presidential advisors is former Sri Lankan
cricketer and spin legend, D. S. de Silva
(64). While he renders honorary service, he
is billed to draw a salary and allowances
exceeding Rs. 300,000 from Sri Lanka Cricket
(SLC), an appointment that is on the way.
And pray tell this nation why the President
needs a special advisor on cricket when he
has never wielded a bat for his alma mater
and with cricket not being a significant
legislative or administrative requirement.
Maybe, soccer, rugby, hockey, basketball,
tennis, volleyball, elle and gymnastics
advisors are to follow. God knows whether
the country needs them.
And
then of course you have on top of all that
the Special Presidential Advisor, Basil
Rajapakse, whose qualifications the whole
country is all too aware of.
|
No co-ordinators for
ministers
The Sunday Leader exclusively reported in
March 2007 of a circular that
abolished all appointments of
ministers' coordinating secretaries in
a bid to curtail spending.
Each cabinet and non-cabinet minister was
entitled to two coordinating
secretaries. These officers were
entitled to a salary in the range of
Rs. 23,000 and a vehicle.
But the government's brilliant mathematics
led to the abolition of these
positions which once again benefits
the respective ministers - as the
salaries of the officials were added
to the minister's salary which was
later altered.
Not just the salaries, two additional
vehicles will be also available.
However, this facility is to be
discretionary.
Under the new scheme, only a handful of
coordinating secretaries retained
their jobs - those employed by the
President, Prime Minister, Speaker,
Leader of the House, Leader of the
Opposition, Chief Government Whip,
Deputy Speaker and Deputy Chairman of
Committees.

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