Lasantha Wickrematunge often referred to the
well known warning of German pastor Martin
Nimoeller - who fell victim to Nazi forces -
on the consequences of inaction and
passivity in the face of fascist terror.
The tragic irony behind Lasantha
Wickrematunge's foul murder is that unlike
Nimoeller, he from the very beginning spoke
out for one and all who were victims of the
forces of fascism and all forms of
terrorism. In the 1980s, some Sinhalese (JVPers)
were being hunted by pro government
vigilantes, he wrote about them and earned
the ire of an all powerful personality at
that time who promised him to be 'garlanded
with a necklace of burning tyres.'
He had to flee the country at that time but
came back soon. He consistently stood up for
ethnic and religious minorities who were
victims of the war on terrorism. That was a
cardinal sin in the eyes of many. He exposed
bribery and corruption, nepotism,
racketeering, gangsterism in all its forms,
bureaucratic lethargy and corruption under
which the public suffered and even judicial
misdemeanours.
Supreme sacrifice
For one such reason or more he was cruelly
gunned down on the Attidiya highway, less
than a kilometre from his beloved newspaper
offices of The Leader. That was the supreme
sacrifice he made for independent
journalism, for freedom of expression and
above all the right of the people to know
and say about events going on in society.
˙ Many are those who disagreed with his
views, some with great emotion. Even in his
last week on Earth he and his organisation
were roundly abused. But he was a man who
could give what he took. That is the essence
of a good journalist. He had the courage of
conviction to stand by and sponsor unpopular
causes, even though it would have been
detrimental to the interests of The Leader
publications and also in the face of dire
threats to his life and limb.
˙ Some people understood this principle of
democratic journalism. Karu Jayasuriya
expressed this view on the day of
Wickrematunge's demise: 'He was severely
critical of me on many occasions and so was
I of him. But he was a good and brave
journalist,' Jayasuriya said. But such
democratic politicians are hard to find.
Wanted him out
˙ The manner in which he was disposed of
from life and the political scene leaves no
doubt some forces wanted him permanently out
of the political scene. Lasantha
Wickrematunge created a new variety of Sri
Lankan journalism. This was investigative
journalism of a variety that left no stone
unturned. This was not the kind of mild
bottom pinching the so called sophisticated
journalism that some English language
newspapers indulged in. It was straight,
hard punching from the shoulder in the
Sunday and Wednesday publications.
The bold hard headlines in black and white -
at times spread across two opposite pages -
told the whole story. Not for him those
coloured boxes with techni-coloured
headlines that said little or nothing. In
the 14 years of publication of The Leader he
brought a new dimension to Sri Lankan
journalism. Wickrematunge in effect became a
one man opposition to government. He warned
the public of the possibility of an
impending dictatorship and the need of an
unfettered media to prevent such moves.
˙ His death leaves a big void hard to fill.
It is all the more regrettable because it
comes at a time when other newspapers and
electronic media which earlier had been
impartial and independent in their news
coverage have commenced singing from the
same hymn sheet as the state media. The
panegyrics published today about the 'great
men now in power' and those of their
favoured dead will leave a sensitive reader
or viewer nauseated.
No clothes
Wickrematunge, quite often was able to show
that our modern day emperors often had no
clothes, while having feet of clay. That is
all the more important to generations
growing up to be stimulated into independent
thinking about their leaders, people and the
country.
˙ With English effectively removed from the
school curriculum about 40 years ago,
children have been fed on a diet of state
propaganda all the while. The effect of
Wickrematunge's daring journalism was to
make people and the children think for
themselves and not be zombies praising the
powers that be at any given moment.
Our education system has been mentally
crippled to such an extent the children's
process of thinking has suffered. Those of
earlier generations blessed to be taught in
the English medium were told of thoughts of
great thinkers and philosophers like Rene
Descartes like: 'Cogito ergo sum' - I think
therefore I am.
Are today's children taught that if they
cease to think, they will cease to exist as
individuals? Are they taught that if two
people agree on everything, then only one
person is doing the thinking? Lasantha
Wickrematunge did not preach philosophy in
his newspapers. But he did try to convey to
the people that what was being drilled into
their minds of the people on state radio, TV
and the pro-government press had quite a lot
of hogwash that could be fatal to the nation
in the long run.
Exposed them all
He exposed 'saviours of the nation' as pious
frauds; newly arrived messiahs in various
fields as absolute fakes; exposed bribery
and corruption at all levels; and the
duping of the poor by conmen.
˙ Wickrematunge's assassination came in
almost 48 hours after the attack on the MTV
central transmitting station by another gang
of unidentified goons. At the time of
writing these comments there have been no
reports of any of the offenders being
questioned or arrested. The world awaits to
see the outcome of investigations into the
dastardly cold blooded killing. Killing and
bashing journalists have become a popular
sport in Sri Lanka. We have lost count of
the many incidents of journalists that have
been subjected to and even killed in the
north in recent times.
The journalist world has been shocked and
aghast at the killing of Sivaram, the
internationally known Tamil journalist, the
abduction and brutal attack on Keith Noyahr,
Deputy Editor of The Nation and now the
outrageous killing of Lasantha Wickrematunge.
Earlier attempts were made by once again an
unidentified gang to set ablaze the press of
Leader Publications.
Impotent?
Are the
Sri Lanka
police and other security establishments
impotent in tracing down the perpetrators of
these crimes? Can a respectable democratic
government under any circumstance plead to
impotence to bring these criminals to
justice? What confidence will any
independent journalist have in investigating
any offence or crime if there is a
likelihood of armed goons shadowing them?
˙ Expressions of sadness, claims of
friendship and other excuses such as
attempts by anti government forces to divert
attention from the military victories of the
government will not even convince the
faithful of the Rajapakse government. Both
Wickrematunge and MTV came under virulent
attack by government propaganda organs from
their coverage and comments on the military
offensives in the north, although no
unfavourable references were made, at least
by Wickrematunge or his publication, on such
offensives.
Government leaders and propagandists have
the right to make such criticism even though
they were wrong in their assumptions but the
virulence of the attacks and the attributed
motives place these accusations in another
dimension. No responsible democratic
government can get away with assurances of
intensive investigations and justice being
done in the future with no tangible results
forthcoming.
The many instances of journalists being
bashed and the failure to bring criminals to
book make the government spokespersons
jokers.
˙ Lasantha Wickrematunge in death has also
placed a challenge on his journalist
colleagues. What action will they take not
only to see that justice will be done but
that the same tragedy will not happen to one
of them? Stirring resolutions calling upon
the government to take action and fiery
rhetoric in public places such as
roundabouts are not enough. The people will
want to avenge Lasantha Wickrematunge - a
man who went through hell and high water to
safeguard the freedom of expression of the
Sri Lankan people.